Jeremiah 33:10 · JPS 1917
Thus saith the LORD: Yet again there shall be heard in this place, whereof ye say: It is waste, without man and without beast, even in the cities of Judah, and in the streets of Jerusalem, that are desolate, without man and without inhabitant and without beast,
Who acts: LORD, ye, city, streets · What happens: say, hear, be · To what, where: place, waste, cities · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Jeremiah 33:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, ye, city, streets), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thus | thus | ADV | _ | 2 saith | advmod |
| 2 | saith | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 LORD | det |
| 4 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 saith | nsubj |
| 5 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 11 heard | punct |
| 6 | Yet | yet | ADV | _ | 11 heard | advmod |
| 7 | again | again | ADV | _ | 11 heard | advmod |
| 8 | there | there | PRON | _ | 11 heard | expl |
| 9 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 heard | aux |
| 10 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 11 heard | aux:pass |
| 11 | heard | hear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 saith | parataxis |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 place | case |
| 13 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 14 place | det |
| 14 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 heard | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 say | punct |
| 16 | whereof | whereof | ADV | PronType=Rel | 18 say | advmod |
| 17 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 18 say | nsubj |
| 18 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 place | acl:relcl |
| 19 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 22 waste | punct |
| 20 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 waste | nsubj |
| 21 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 waste | cop |
| 22 | waste | waste | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 saith | ccomp |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 man | punct |
| 24 | without | without | ADP | _ | 25 man | case |
| 25 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 waste | nmod |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 beast | cc |
| 27 | without | without | ADP | _ | 28 beast | case |
| 28 | beast | beast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 man | conj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 cities | punct |
| 30 | even | even | ADV | _ | 33 cities | advmod |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 cities | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 cities | det |
| 33 | cities | city | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 waste | obl |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 Judah | case |
| 35 | Judah | Judah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 cities | nmod |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 streets | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 streets | cc |
| 38 | in | in | ADP | _ | 40 streets | case |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 streets | det |
| 40 | streets | street | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 cities | conj |
| 41 | of | of | ADP | _ | 42 Jerusalem | case |
| 42 | Jerusalem | Jerusalem | PROPN | Number=Sing | 40 streets | nmod |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 desolate | punct |
| 44 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 46 desolate | nsubj |
| 45 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 46 desolate | cop |
| 46 | desolate | desolate | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 streets | acl:relcl |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 man | punct |
| 48 | without | without | ADP | _ | 49 man | case |
| 49 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 desolate | obl |
| 50 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 52 inhabitant | cc |
| 51 | without | without | ADP | _ | 52 inhabitant | case |
| 52 | inhabitant | inhabitant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 man | conj |
| 53 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 55 beast | cc |
| 54 | without | without | ADP | _ | 55 beast | case |
| 55 | beast | beast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 man | conj |
| 56 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 saith | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | the LORD | thus property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | hear | shall · passive | this place; there | yet; again | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus» | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | present | ye | whereof property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | is a | present | city | waste | the cities of Judah and the streets of Jerusalem | without man and beast | tree rules | ||
| 5 | is | present | the streets of Jerusalem | without man and inhabitant and beast; desolate property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
כֹּ֣ה ׀ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה עוֹד֮ יִשָּׁמַ֣ע בַּמָּקוֹם־הַזֶּה֒ אֲשֶׁר֙ אַתֶּ֣ם אֹֽמְרִ֔ים חָרֵ֣ב ה֔וּא מֵאֵ֥ין אָדָ֖ם וּמֵאֵ֣ין בְּהֵמָ֑ה בְּעָרֵ֤י יְהוּדָה֙ וּבְחֻצ֣וֹת יְרוּשָׁלִַ֔ם הַֽנְשַׁמּ֗וֹת מֵאֵ֥ין אָדָ֛ם וּמֵאֵ֥ין יוֹשֵׁ֖ב וּמֵאֵ֥ין בְּהֵמָֽה׃
Jeremiah 33:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:929 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.929/