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Jeremiah 34:1 · JPS 1917

The word which came unto Jeremiah from the LORD, when Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon, and all his army, and all the kingdoms of the land of his dominion, and all the peoples, fought against Jerusalem, and against all the cities thereof, saying:

Who acts: word, Nebuchadrezzar king · What happens: come, fight, say · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Jeremiah 34:1 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (word, Nebuchadrezzar king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

detnsubjacl:relclcaseoblcasedetoblpunctmarkcompoundnsubjcasenmodpunctccdet:predetnmod:possconjpunctccdet:predetdetconjcasedetnmodcasenmod:possnmodpunctccdet:predetdetconjpunctacl:relclcaseoblpunctcccasedet:predetdetconjadvmodpunctadvclpunctrootTheDETwordNOUNwhichPRONcameVERBuntoADPJeremiahPROPNfromADPtheDETLORDPROPN,PUNCTwhenSCONJNebuchadrezzarPROPNkingNOUNofADPBabylonPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJallDEThisPRONarmyNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJallDETtheDETkingdomsNOUNofADPtheDETlandNOUNofADPhisPRONdominionNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJallDETtheDETpeoplesNOUN,PUNCTfoughtVERBagainstADPJerusalemPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJagainstADPallDETtheDETcitiesNOUNthereofADV,PUNCTsayingVERB:PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 worddet
2wordwordNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel4 camensubj
4camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 wordacl:relcl
5untountoADP_6 Jeremiahcase
6JeremiahJeremiahPROPNNumber=Sing4 cameobl
7fromfromADP_9 LORDcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 LORDdet
9LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing4 cameobl
10,,PUNCT_13 kingpunct
11whenwhenSCONJ_13 kingmark
12NebuchadrezzarNebuchadrezzarPROPNNumber=Sing13 kingcompound
13kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing38 foughtnsubj
14ofofADP_15 Babyloncase
15BabylonBabylonPROPNNumber=Sing13 kingnmod
16,,PUNCT_20 armypunct
17andandCCONJ_20 armycc
18allallDETPronType=Tot20 armydet:predet
19hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 armynmod:poss
20armyarmyNOUNNumber=Sing13 kingconj
21,,PUNCT_25 kingdomspunct
22andandCCONJ_25 kingdomscc
23allallDETPronType=Tot25 kingdomsdet:predet
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 kingdomsdet
25kingdomskingdomNOUNNumber=Plur13 kingconj
26ofofADP_28 landcase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 landdet
28landlandNOUNNumber=Sing25 kingdomsnmod
29ofofADP_31 dominioncase
30hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs31 dominionnmod:poss
31dominiondominionNOUNNumber=Sing28 landnmod
32,,PUNCT_36 peoplespunct
33andandCCONJ_36 peoplescc
34allallDETPronType=Tot36 peoplesdet:predet
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 peoplesdet
36peoplespeopleNOUNNumber=Plur13 kingconj
37,,PUNCT_36 peoplespunct
38foughtfightVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 wordacl:relcl
39againstagainstADP_40 Jerusalemcase
40JerusalemJerusalemPROPNNumber=Sing38 foughtobl
41,,PUNCT_46 citiespunct
42andandCCONJ_46 citiescc
43againstagainstADP_46 citiescase
44allallDETPronType=Tot46 citiesdet:predet
45thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art46 citiesdet
46citiescityNOUNNumber=Plur40 Jerusalemconj
47thereofthereofADV_46 citiesadvmod
48,,PUNCT_49 sayingpunct
49sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part38 foughtadvcl
50::PUNCT_49 sayingpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastthe wordunto Jeremiah; from the LORDvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from lord=Initial_Location
2fightpastNebuchadrezzar king of Babylon and Babylon's army and all kingdoms of the land of Babylon's dominion and all peoplesagainst Jerusalem and all citiesvn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3say speech: assertgerundNebuchadrezzar king of Babylon and Babylon's army and all kingdoms of the land of Babylon's dominion and all peoples not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

הַדָּבָ֛ר אֲשֶׁר־הָיָ֥ה אֶֽל־יִרְמְיָ֖הוּ מֵאֵ֣ת יְהוָ֑ה וּנְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּ֣ר מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶ֣ל ׀ וְכָל־חֵיל֡וֹ וְכָל־מַמְלְכ֣וֹת אֶרֶץ֩ מֶמְשֶׁ֨לֶת יָד֜וֹ וְכָל־הָעַמִּ֗ים נִלְחָמִ֧ים עַל־יְרוּשָׁלִַ֛ם וְעַל־כָּל־עָרֶ֖יהָ לֵאמֹֽר׃

Jeremiah 34:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:947 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.947/