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Jeremiah 34:8 · JPS 1917

The word that came unto Jeremiah from the LORD, after that the king Zedekiah had made a covenant with all the people that were at Jerusalem, to proclaim liberty unto them;

Who acts: word, people · What happens: come, make, be, proclaim · To what, where: covenant, Jerusalem, liberty

This is Jeremiah 34:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (word, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

detnsubjnsubjacl:relclcaseoblcasedetoblpunctmarkfixeddetnsubjapposauxdetobjcasedet:predetdetnmodnsubjcopcaseacl:relclpunctmarkadvclobjcaseoblpunctrootTheDETwordNOUNthatPRONcameVERBuntoADPJeremiahPROPNfromADPtheDETLORDPROPN,PUNCTafterADPthatSCONJtheDETkingNOUNZedekiahPROPNhadAUXmadeVERBaDETcovenantNOUNwithADPallDETtheDETpeopleNOUNthatPRONwereAUXatADPJerusalemPROPN,PUNCTtoPARTproclaimVERBlibertyNOUNuntoADPthemPRON;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 worddet
2wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing17 madensubj
3thatthatPRONPronType=Rel4 camensubj
4camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 wordacl:relcl
5untountoADP_6 Jeremiahcase
6JeremiahJeremiahPROPNNumber=Sing4 cameobl
7fromfromADP_9 LORDcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 LORDdet
9LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing4 cameobl
10,,PUNCT_17 madepunct
11afterafterADP_17 mademark
12thatthatSCONJ_17 madefixed
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 kingdet
14kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing17 madensubj
15ZedekiahZedekiahPROPNNumber=Sing14 kingappos
16hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 madeaux
17mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 covenantdet
19covenantcovenantNOUNNumber=Sing17 madeobj
20withwithADP_23 peoplecase
21allallDETPronType=Tot23 peopledet:predet
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 peopledet
23peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur19 covenantnmod
24thatthatPRONPronType=Rel27 Jerusalemnsubj
25werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 Jerusalemcop
26atatADP_27 Jerusalemcase
27JerusalemJerusalemPROPNNumber=Sing23 peopleacl:relcl
28,,PUNCT_30 proclaimpunct
29totoPART_30 proclaimmark
30proclaimproclaimVERBVerbForm=Inf17 madeadvcl
31libertylibertyNOUNNumber=Sing30 proclaimobj
32untountoADP_33 themcase
33themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs30 proclaimobl
34;;PUNCT_17 madepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastthe wordunto Jeremiah; from the LORDvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from lord=Initial_Location
2makepast · perfectthe worda covenantwith all peoplevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset covenant=Product
3ispastall peopleJerusalemtree rules
4proclaimto-infinitivethe word not said herelibertyunto kingvn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent liberty=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

הַדָּבָ֛ר אֲשֶׁר־הָיָ֥ה אֶֽל־יִרְמְיָ֖הוּ מֵאֵ֣ת יְהוָ֑ה אַחֲרֵ֡י כְּרֹת֩ הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ צִדְקִיָּ֜הוּ בְּרִ֗ית אֶת־כָּל־הָעָם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בִּירֽוּשָׁלִַ֔ם לִקְרֹ֥א לָהֶ֖ם דְּרֽוֹר׃

Jeremiah 34:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:954 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.954/