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Jeremiah 34:9 · JPS 1917

that every man should let his manservant, and every man his maidservant, being a Hebrew man or a Hebrew woman, go free; that none should make bondmen of them, even of a Jew his brother;

Who acts: man, none · What happens: let, be, go, make · To what, where: manservant, Hebrew man, bondmen

This is Jeremiah 34:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, none), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

markdetnsubjauxnmod:possobjpunctccdetnsubjnmod:possappospunctcopdetamodaclccdetamodconjpunctconjxcomppunctmarknsubjauxadvclobjcasenmodpunctadvmodcasedetoblnmod:possappospunctrootthatSCONJeveryDETmanNOUNshouldAUXletVERBhisPRONmanservantNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJeveryDETmanNOUNhisPRONmaidservantNOUN,PUNCTbeingAUXaDETHebrewADJmanNOUNorCCONJaDETHebrewADJwomanNOUN,PUNCTgoVERBfreeADJ;PUNCTthatSCONJnonePRONshouldAUXmakeVERBbondmenNOUNofADPthemPRON,PUNCTevenADVofADPaDETJewPROPNhisPRONbrotherNOUN;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thatthatSCONJ_5 letmark
2everyeveryDETPronType=Tot3 mandet
3manmanNOUNNumber=Sing5 letnsubj
4shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 letaux
5letletVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 manservantnmod:poss
7manservantmanservantNOUNNumber=Sing5 letobj
8,,PUNCT_24 gopunct
9andandCCONJ_24 gocc
10everyeveryDETPronType=Tot11 mandet
11manmanNOUNNumber=Sing24 gonsubj
12hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 maidservantnmod:poss
13maidservantmaidservantNOUNNumber=Sing11 manappos
14,,PUNCT_18 manpunct
15beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part18 mancop
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 mandet
17HebrewhebrewADJDegree=Pos18 manamod
18manmanNOUNNumber=Sing11 manacl
19ororCCONJ_22 womancc
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 womandet
21HebrewhebrewADJDegree=Pos22 womanamod
22womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing18 manconj
23,,PUNCT_11 manpunct
24gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf5 letconj
25freefreeADJDegree=Pos24 goxcomp
26;;PUNCT_30 makepunct
27thatthatSCONJ_30 makemark
28nonenonePRONPronType=Neg30 makensubj
29shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin30 makeaux
30makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf24 goadvcl
31bondmenbondmanNOUNNumber=Plur30 makeobj
32ofofADP_33 themcase
33themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs31 bondmennmod
34,,PUNCT_38 Jewpunct
35evenevenADV_38 Jewadvmod
36ofofADP_38 Jewcase
37aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art38 Jewdet
38JewJewPROPNNumber=Sing30 makeobl
39hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs40 brothernmod:poss
40brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing38 Jewappos
41;;PUNCT_5 letpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1letshouldevery manman's manservantvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent manservant=Theme
2is agerundevery man not said herea Hebrew man or a Hebrew womantree rules
3goinfinitiveevery manfree propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4makeshouldnonebondmen of kingof a Jewvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset bondman=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

לְ֠שַׁלַּח אִ֣ישׁ אֶת־עַבְדּ֞וֹ וְאִ֧ישׁ אֶת־שִׁפְחָת֛וֹ הָעִבְרִ֥י וְהָעִבְרִיָּ֖ה חָפְשִׁ֑ים לְבִלְתִּ֧י עֲבָד־בָּ֛ם בִּיהוּדִ֥י אָחִ֖יהוּ אִֽישׁ׃

Jeremiah 34:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:955 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.955/