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Jeremiah 34:10 · JPS 1917

and all the princes and all the people hearkened, that had entered into the covenant to let every one his man-servant, and every one his maid-servant, go free, and not to make bondmen of them any more; they hearkened, and let them go;

Who acts: princes, man servant, bondmen · What happens: hearken, enter, let, go, not make · To what, where: covenant, man servant, one, bondmen

This is Jeremiah 34:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (princes, man servant, bondmen), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdet:predetdetnsubjccdet:predetdetconjpunctnsubjauxacl:relclcasedetoblmarkacldetiobjnmod:posscompoundpunctobjpunctccdetconjnmod:posscompoundpunctobjpunctxcompxcomppunctccadvmodmarkconjobjcasenmodadvmodadvmodpunctnsubjparataxispunctccconjobjxcomppunctrootandCCONJallDETtheDETprincesNOUNandCCONJallDETtheDETpeopleNOUNhearkenedVERB,PUNCTthatPRONhadAUXenteredVERBintoADPtheDETcovenantNOUNtoPARTletVERBeveryDEToneNOUNhisPRONmanNOUN-PUNCTservantNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJeveryDEToneNOUNhisPRONmaidNOUN-PUNCTservantNOUN,PUNCTgoVERBfreeADJ,PUNCTandCCONJnotPARTtoPARTmakeVERBbondmenNOUNofADPthemPRONanyADVmoreADV;PUNCTtheyPRONhearkenedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJletVERBthemPRONgoVERB;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1andandCCONJ_9 hearkenedcc
2allallDETPronType=Tot4 princesdet:predet
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 princesdet
4princesprinceNOUNNumber=Plur9 hearkenednsubj
5andandCCONJ_8 peoplecc
6allallDETPronType=Tot8 peopledet:predet
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 peopledet
8peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur4 princesconj
9hearkenedhearkenVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10,,PUNCT_13 enteredpunct
11thatthatPRONPronType=Rel13 enterednsubj
12hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 enteredaux
13enteredenterVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part4 princesacl:relcl
14intointoADP_16 covenantcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 covenantdet
16covenantcovenantNOUNNumber=Sing13 enteredobl
17totoPART_18 letmark
18letletVERBVerbForm=Inf16 covenantacl
19everyeveryDETPronType=Tot20 onedet
20oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing18 letiobj
21hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 servantnmod:poss
22manmanNOUNNumber=Sing24 servantcompound
23--PUNCT_22 manpunct
24servantservantNOUNNumber=Sing18 letobj
25,,PUNCT_28 onepunct
26andandCCONJ_28 onecc
27everyeveryDETPronType=Tot28 onedet
28oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing18 letconj
29hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs32 servantnmod:poss
30maidmaidNOUNNumber=Sing32 servantcompound
31--PUNCT_30 maidpunct
32servantservantNOUNNumber=Sing28 oneobj
33,,PUNCT_28 onepunct
34gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf18 letxcomp
35freefreeADJDegree=Pos34 goxcomp
36,,PUNCT_40 makepunct
37andandCCONJ_40 makecc
38notnotPARTPolarity=Neg40 makeadvmod
39totoPART_40 makemark
40makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf18 letconj
41bondmenbondmanNOUNNumber=Plur40 makeobj
42ofofADP_43 themcase
43themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs41 bondmennmod
44anyanyADV_45 moreadvmod
45moremoreADVDegree=Cmp40 makeadvmod
46;;PUNCT_48 hearkenedpunct
47theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs48 hearkenednsubj
48hearkenedhearkenVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 hearkenedparataxis
49,,PUNCT_51 letpunct
50andandCCONJ_51 letcc
51letletVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin48 hearkenedconj
52themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs51 letobj
53gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf51 letxcomp
54;;PUNCT_9 hearkenedpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearkenpastall princes and all peopletree rules
2enterpast · perfectall princes and all peoplethe covenantvn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into covenant=Initial_Location
3letto-infinitiveall princes and all people not said hereman's man servantevery onetree rules
4goinfinitiveman's man servant not said herefree propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5not maketo-infinitiveall princes and all people not said herebondmen of bondmenvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset bondman=Product
6hearkenpastbondmen = bondmantree rules
7letpastbondmen = bondman not said herebondmen = bondmantree rules
8goinfinitivebondmen = bondman not said herevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּשְׁמְעוּ֩ כָל־הַשָּׂרִ֨ים וְכָל־הָעָ֜ם אֲשֶׁר־בָּ֣אוּ בַבְּרִ֗ית לְ֠שַׁלַּח אִ֣ישׁ אֶת־עַבְדּ֞וֹ וְאִ֤ישׁ אֶת־שִׁפְחָתוֹ֙ חָפְשִׁ֔ים לְבִלְתִּ֥י עֲבָד־בָּ֖ם ע֑וֹד וַֽיִּשְׁמְע֖וּ וַיְשַׁלֵּֽחוּ׃

Jeremiah 34:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:956 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.956/