Jeremiah 34:21 · JPS 1917

And Zedekiah king of Judah and his princes will I give into the hand of their enemies, and into the hand of them that seek their life, and into the hand of the king of Babylon's army, that are gone up from you.

Who acts: I, hand · What happens: give, seek, go up · To what, where: Zedekiah king, hand, life, army

This is Jeremiah 34:21 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, hand), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	11 give	cc
2	Zedekiah	Zedekiah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 king	compound
3	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 give	obj
4	of	of	ADP	_	5 Judah	case
5	Judah	Judah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 king	nmod
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 princes	cc
7	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	8 princes	nmod:poss
8	princes	prince	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 king	conj
9	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	11 give	aux
10	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	11 give	nsubj
11	give	give	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
12	into	into	ADP	_	14 hand	case
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 hand	det
14	hand	hand	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 give	obl
15	of	of	ADP	_	17 enemies	case
16	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	17 enemies	nmod:poss
17	enemies	enemy	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 hand	nmod
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 hand	punct
19	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 hand	cc
20	into	into	ADP	_	22 hand	case
21	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	22 hand	det
22	hand	hand	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 hand	conj
23	of	of	ADP	_	24 them	case
24	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	22 hand	nmod
25	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	26 seek	nsubj
26	seek	seek	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	22 hand	acl:relcl
27	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	28 life	nmod:poss
28	life	life	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 seek	obj
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	33 hand	punct
30	and	and	CCONJ	_	33 hand	cc
31	into	into	ADP	_	33 hand	case
32	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	33 hand	det
33	hand	hand	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 hand	conj
34	of	of	ADP	_	36 king	case
35	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	36 king	det
36	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 hand	nmod
37	of	of	ADP	_	40 army	case
38	Babylon	Babylon	PROPN	Number=Sing	40 army	nmod:poss
39	's	's	PART	_	38 Babylon	case
40	army	army	NOUN	Number=Sing	36 king	nmod
41	,	,	PUNCT	_	44 gone	punct
42	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	44 gone	nsubj
43	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	44 gone	aux:pass
44	gone	go	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	40 army	acl:relcl
45	up	up	ADV	_	44 gone	advmod
46	from	from	ADP	_	47 you	case
47	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	44 gone	obl
48	.	.	PUNCT	_	11 give	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=assert

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	give	future	I	Zedekiah king of Judah and Judah's princes	the hand of princes's enemies and the hand of enemies and the hand of the king of Babylon's army		vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent king=Theme
2	seek	present	the hand of enemies and the hand of the king of Babylon's army	enemies's life			vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent life=Theme
3	go up	present · passive		Babylon's army		from you	vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V NP.extent PP.source PP.goal»: subject=Extent from you=Initial_State

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאֶת־צִדְקִיָּ֨הוּ מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֜ה וְאֶת־שָׂרָ֗יו אֶתֵּן֙ בְּיַ֣ד אֹֽיְבֵיהֶ֔ם וּבְיַ֖ד מְבַקְשֵׁ֣י נַפְשָׁ֑ם וּבְיַד חֵ֚יל מֶ֣לֶךְ בָּבֶ֔ל הָעֹלִ֖ים מֵעֲלֵיכֶֽם׃

Jeremiah 34:21: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:967 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.967/