Jeremiah 35:16 · JPS 1917
Because the sons of Jonadab the son of Rechab have performed the commandment of their father which he commanded them, but this people hath not hearkened unto Me;
Who acts: sons, son, people · What happens: perform, command, not hearken · To what, where: commandment, father · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Jeremiah 35:16 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sons, son, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Because | because | SCONJ | _ | 11 performed | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 sons | det |
| 3 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 performed | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 Jonadab | case |
| 5 | Jonadab | Jonadab | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 sons | nmod |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 son | det |
| 7 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sons | appos |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 Rechab | case |
| 9 | Rechab | Rechab | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 son | nmod |
| 10 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 performed | aux |
| 11 | performed | perform | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 commandment | det |
| 13 | commandment | commandment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 performed | obj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 father | case |
| 15 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 father | nmod:poss |
| 16 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 commandment | nmod |
| 17 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 commanded | obj |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 commanded | nsubj |
| 19 | commanded | command | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 father | acl:relcl |
| 20 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 commanded | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 hearkened | punct |
| 22 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 27 hearkened | cc |
| 23 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 24 people | det |
| 24 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 hearkened | nsubj |
| 25 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 hearkened | aux |
| 26 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 27 hearkened | advmod |
| 27 | hearkened | hearken | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 11 performed | conj |
| 28 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 29 Me | case |
| 29 | Me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 27 hearkened | obl |
| 30 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 performed | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | perform | present · perfect | the sons of Jonadab | the commandment of doings's father | vn performance-26.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent commandment=Theme | ||||
| 2 | command | past | son | doings's father | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | not hearken | present · perfect | this people | unto Me | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | command | doings's father | nom commandment «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
כִּ֣י הֵקִ֗ימוּ בְּנֵי֙ יְהוֹנָדָ֣ב בֶּן־רֵכָ֔ב אֶת־מִצְוַ֥ת אֲבִיהֶ֖ם אֲשֶׁ֣ר צִוָּ֑ם וְהָעָ֣ם הַזֶּ֔ה לֹ֥א שָׁמְע֖וּ אֵלָֽי׃ס
Jeremiah 35:16: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:984 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.984/