Jeremiah 36:1 · JPS 1917

And it came to pass in the fourth year of Jehoiakim the son of Josiah, king of Judah, that this word came unto Jeremiah from the LORD, saying:

Who acts: it, word · What happens: come, pass, say · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Jeremiah 36:1 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (it, word), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 came	cc
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 came	nsubj
3	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	to	to	PART	_	5 pass	mark
5	pass	pass	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 came	xcomp
6	in	in	ADP	_	9 year	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 year	det
8	fourth	fourth	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumType=Ord	9 year	amod
9	year	year	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 pass	obl
10	of	of	ADP	_	11 Jehoiakim	case
11	Jehoiakim	Jehoiakim	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 year	nmod
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 son	det
13	son	son	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 Jehoiakim	appos
14	of	of	ADP	_	15 Josiah	case
15	Josiah	Josiah	PROPN	Number=Sing	13 son	nmod
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 king	punct
17	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 son	appos
18	of	of	ADP	_	19 Judah	case
19	Judah	Judah	PROPN	Number=Sing	17 king	nmod
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 came	punct
21	that	that	SCONJ	_	24 came	mark
22	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	23 word	det
23	word	word	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 came	nsubj
24	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 came	ccomp
25	unto	unto	ADP	_	26 Jeremiah	case
26	Jeremiah	Jeremiah	PROPN	Number=Sing	24 came	obl
27	from	from	ADP	_	29 LORD	case
28	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	29 LORD	det
29	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	24 came	obl
30	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 saying	punct
31	saying	say	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	24 came	advcl
32	:	:	PUNCT	_	3 came	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	when	other	roles by
1	come	past	it			tree rules
2	pass	to-infinitive		year		vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	come	past	this word		unto Jeremiah; from the LORD	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from lord=Initial_Location
4	say speech: assert	gerund	this word not said here			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַֽיְהִי֙ בַּשָּׁנָ֣ה הָרְבִיעִ֔ת לִיהוֹיָקִ֥ים בֶּן־יֹאשִׁיָּ֖הוּ מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֑ה הָיָ֞ה הַדָּבָ֤ר הַזֶּה֙ אֶֽל־יִרְמְיָ֔הוּ מֵאֵ֥ת יְהוָ֖ה לֵאמֹֽר׃

Jeremiah 36:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:988 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.988/