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Joel 2:7 · JPS 1917

They run like mighty men, they climb the wall like men of war; and they move on every one in his ways, and they entangle not their paths.

Who acts: people · What happens: run, climb, move, not entangle · To what, where: wall, ways, paths

This is Joel 2:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nsubjcaseamodoblpunctnsubjparataxisdetobjcaseoblcasenmodpunctccnsubjconjcasedetoblcasenmod:possoblpunctccnsubjconjadvmodnmod:possobjpunctrootTheyPRONrunVERBlikeADPmightyADJmenNOUN,PUNCTtheyPRONclimbVERBtheDETwallNOUNlikeADPmenNOUNofADPwarNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONmoveVERBonADPeveryDEToneNOUNinADPhisPRONwaysNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONentangleVERBnotPARTtheirPRONpathsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 runnsubj
2runrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3likelikeADP_5 mencase
4mightymightyADJDegree=Pos5 menamod
5menmanNOUNNumber=Plur2 runobl
6,,PUNCT_8 climbpunct
7theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 climbnsubj
8climbclimbVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 runparataxis
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 walldet
10wallwallNOUNNumber=Sing8 climbobj
11likelikeADP_12 mencase
12menmanNOUNNumber=Plur8 climbobl
13ofofADP_14 warcase
14warwarNOUNNumber=Sing12 mennmod
15;;PUNCT_18 movepunct
16andandCCONJ_18 movecc
17theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs18 movensubj
18movemoveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 runconj
19ononADP_21 onecase
20everyeveryDETPronType=Tot21 onedet
21oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing18 moveobl
22ininADP_24 wayscase
23hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 waysnmod:poss
24wayswayNOUNNumber=Plur18 moveobl
25,,PUNCT_28 entanglepunct
26andandCCONJ_28 entanglecc
27theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs28 entanglensubj
28entangleentangleVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 moveconj
29notnotPARTPolarity=Neg28 entangleadvmod
30theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs31 pathsnmod:poss
31pathspathNOUNNumber=Plur28 entangleobj
32..PUNCT_2 runpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1runpresentpeoplelike mighty menvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2climbpresentpeoplethe walllike men of warvn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location wall=Theme
3movepresentpeopleblackness's wayson every onevn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V PP.source PP.trajectory PP.destination»: agent=Theme on one=Source in way=Trajectory
4not entanglepresentpeoplepeople's pathsvn amalgamate-22.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent path=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כְּגִבּוֹרִ֣ים יְרֻצ֔וּן כְּאַנְשֵׁ֥י מִלְחָמָ֖ה יַעֲל֣וּ חוֹמָ֑ה וְאִ֤ישׁ בִּדְרָכָיו֙ יֵֽלֵכ֔וּן וְלֹ֥א יְעַבְּט֖וּן אֹרְחוֹתָֽם׃

Joel 2:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOL:27 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOL.27/