Jonah 4:9 · JPS 1917

And God said to Jonah: 'Art thou greatly angry for the gourd?' And he said: 'I am greatly angry, even unto death.'

Who acts: God, thou, I · What happens: say, be · To what, where: Jonah · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Jonah 4:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (God, thou, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 said	cc
2	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 said	nsubj
3	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	to	to	ADP	_	5 Jonah	case
5	Jonah	Jonah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 said	obl
6	:	:	PUNCT	_	11 angry	punct
7	'	'	PUNCT	_	11 angry	punct
8	Art	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 angry	cop
9	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	11 angry	nsubj
10	greatly	greatly	ADV	_	11 angry	advmod
11	angry	angry	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 said	ccomp
12	for	for	ADP	_	14 gourd	case
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 gourd	det
14	gourd	gourd	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 angry	obl
15	?	?	PUNCT	_	11 angry	punct
16	'	'	PUNCT	_	11 angry	punct
17	And	and	CCONJ	_	19 said	cc
18	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 said	nsubj
19	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 said	conj
20	:	:	PUNCT	_	25 angry	punct
21	'	'	PUNCT	_	25 angry	punct
22	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	25 angry	nsubj
23	am	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	25 angry	cop
24	greatly	greatly	ADV	_	25 angry	advmod
25	angry	angry	ADJ	Degree=Pos	19 said	ccomp
26	,	,	PUNCT	_	29 death	punct
27	even	even	ADV	_	29 death	advmod
28	unto	unto	ADP	_	29 death	case
29	death	death	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 angry	obl
30	.	.	PUNCT	_	25 angry	punct
31	'	'	PUNCT	_	25 angry	punct

Pragmatics

form: yes/no question
act: ask
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed form=q, act=ask, polarity=none

#	verb	tense, mood	who	to whom	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	God	Jonah		vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to jonah=Recipient
2	is	present	thou		for the gourd; angry, greatly property	tree rules
3	say speech: assert	past	God			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4	is	present	I		unto death; angry, greatly property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אֱלֹהִים֙ אֶל־יוֹנָ֔ה הַהֵיטֵ֥ב חָרָֽה־לְךָ֖ עַל־הַקִּֽיקָי֑וֹן וַיֹּ֕אמֶר הֵיטֵ֥ב חָֽרָה־לִ֖י עַד־מָֽוֶת׃

Jonah 4:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JON:50 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JON.50/