Joshua 10:7 · JPS 1917
So Joshua went up from Gilgal, he, and all the people of war with him, and all the mighty men of valour.
Who acts: Joshua · What happens: go up · To what, where: Gilgal
This is Joshua 10:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Joshua), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 went | advmod |
| 2 | Joshua | Joshua | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 went | nsubj |
| 3 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | up | up | ADP | _ | 3 went | compound:prt |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 6 Gilgal | case |
| 6 | Gilgal | Gilgal | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 went | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 he | punct |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 Joshua | appos |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 people | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 people | cc |
| 11 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 13 people | det:predet |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 people | det |
| 13 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 Joshua | conj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 war | case |
| 15 | war | war | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 people | nmod |
| 16 | with | with | ADP | _ | 17 him | case |
| 17 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 war | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 men | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 men | cc |
| 20 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 23 men | det:predet |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 men | det |
| 22 | mighty | mighty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 men | amod |
| 23 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 Joshua | conj |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 valour | case |
| 25 | valour | valour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 men | nmod |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go up | past | Joshua and all people of war with Gilgal and all mighty men of valour | Gilgal | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיַּ֨עַל יְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַ מִן־הַגִּלְגָּ֗ל ה֚וּא וְכָל־עַ֤ם הַמִּלְחָמָה֙ עִמּ֔וֹ וְכֹ֖ל גִּבּוֹרֵ֥י הֶחָֽיִל׃פ
Joshua 10:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOS:227 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOS.227/