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Joshua 10:13 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 3

And the sun stood still, and the moon stayed, until the nation had avenged themselves of their enemies.

Who acts: sun, moon, nation · What happens: stand, stay, avenge · To what, where: Amorites

This is Joshua 10:13 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 3 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sun, moon, nation), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnsubjadvmodpunctccdetnsubjconjpunctmarkdetnsubjauxadvclobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETsunNOUNstoodVERBstillADV,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETmoonNOUNstayedVERB,PUNCTuntilSCONJtheDETnationNOUNhadAUXavengedVERBthemselvesPRONofADPtheirPRONenemiesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 stoodcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 sundet
3sunsunNOUNNumber=Sing4 stoodnsubj
4stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5stillstillADV_4 stoodadvmod
6,,PUNCT_10 stayedpunct
7andandCCONJ_10 stayedcc
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 moondet
9moonmoonNOUNNumber=Sing10 stayednsubj
10stayedstayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 stoodconj
11,,PUNCT_16 avengedpunct
12untiluntilSCONJ_16 avengedmark
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 nationdet
14nationnationNOUNNumber=Sing16 avengednsubj
15hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 avengedaux
16avengedavengeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part10 stayedadvcl
17themselvesthemselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes16 avengedobj
18ofofADP_20 enemiescase
19theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 enemiesnmod:poss
20enemiesenemyNOUNNumber=Plur16 avengedobl
21..PUNCT_4 stoodpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1standpastthe sunstillvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2staypastthe moonvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3avengepast · perfectthe nationAmorites = amoriteof Amorites's enemiestree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּדֹּ֨ם הַשֶּׁ֜מֶשׁ וְיָרֵ֣חַ עָמָ֗ד עַד־יִקֹּ֥ם גּוֹי֙ אֹֽיְבָ֔יו הֲלֹא־הִ֥יא כְתוּבָ֖ה עַל־סֵ֣פֶר הַיָּשָׁ֑ר וַיַּעֲמֹ֤ד הַשֶּׁ֙מֶשׁ֙ בַּחֲצִ֣י הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וְלֹא־אָ֥ץ לָב֖וֹא כְּי֥וֹם תָּמִֽים׃

Joshua 10:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

This verse in JPS 1917:

  1. And the sun stood still, and the moon stayed, until the nation had avenged themselves of their enemies.
  2. Is not this written in the book of Jashar?
  3. And the sun stayed in the midst of heaven, and hasted not to go down about a whole day.

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOS:233 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOS.233/