Joshua 21:42 · JPS 1917
even these cities, every one with the open land round about it; thus it shall be with all these cities.
Who acts: land · What happens: be
This is Joshua 21:42 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (land), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | even | even | ADV | _ | 3 cities | advmod |
| 2 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 3 cities | det |
| 3 | cities | city | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 one | punct |
| 5 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 one | det |
| 6 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 cities | appos |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 land | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 land | det |
| 9 | open | open | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 land | amod |
| 10 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 one | nmod |
| 11 | round | round | ADV | _ | 13 it | advmod |
| 12 | about | about | ADP | _ | 13 it | case |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 land | nmod |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 cities | punct |
| 15 | thus | thus | ADV | _ | 22 cities | advmod |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 cities | nsubj |
| 17 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 cities | aux |
| 18 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 22 cities | cop |
| 19 | with | with | ADP | _ | 22 cities | case |
| 20 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 22 cities | det:predet |
| 21 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 22 cities | det |
| 22 | cities | city | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 cities | parataxis |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 cities | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | shall | land | with all cities; thus property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
תִּֽהְיֶ֙ינָה֙ הֶעָרִ֣ים הָאֵ֔לֶּה עִ֣יר עִ֔יר וּמִגְרָשֶׁ֖יהָ סְבִיבֹתֶ֑יהָ כֵּ֖ן לְכָל־הֶעָרִ֥ים הָאֵֽלֶּה׃ס
Joshua 21:42: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOS:593 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOS.593/