Joshua 22:5 · JPS 1917
Only take diligent heed to do the commandment and the law, which Moses the servant of the LORD commanded you, to love the LORD your God, and to walk in all His ways, and to keep His commandments, and to cleave unto Him, and to serve Him with all your heart and with all your soul.'
Who acts: you, Moses · What happens: take, do, command, love, walk, keep · To what, where: diligent heed, commandment, law, LORD, ways, commandments · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Joshua 22:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Moses), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 2 take | advmod |
| 2 | take | take | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | diligent | diligent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 heed | amod |
| 4 | heed | heed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 take | obj |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 do | mark |
| 6 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 take | advcl |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 commandment | det |
| 8 | commandment | commandment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 do | obj |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 law | cc |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 law | det |
| 11 | law | law | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 commandment | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 commanded | punct |
| 13 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 commanded | obj |
| 14 | Moses | Moses | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 commanded | nsubj |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 servant | det |
| 16 | servant | servant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 Moses | appos |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 LORD | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 LORD | det |
| 19 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 servant | nmod |
| 20 | commanded | command | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 law | acl:relcl |
| 21 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs | 20 commanded | obj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 love | punct |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 love | mark |
| 24 | love | love | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 commanded | advcl |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 LORD | det |
| 26 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 love | obj |
| 27 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 God | nmod:poss |
| 28 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 LORD | appos |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 walk | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 walk | cc |
| 31 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 walk | mark |
| 32 | walk | walk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 love | conj |
| 33 | in | in | ADP | _ | 36 ways | case |
| 34 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 36 ways | det:predet |
| 35 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 ways | nmod:poss |
| 36 | ways | way | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 walk | obl |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 keep | punct |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 keep | cc |
| 39 | to | to | PART | _ | 40 keep | mark |
| 40 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 32 walk | conj |
| 41 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 42 commandments | nmod:poss |
| 42 | commandments | commandment | NOUN | Number=Plur | 40 keep | obj |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 cleave | punct |
| 44 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 cleave | cc |
| 45 | to | to | PART | _ | 46 cleave | mark |
| 46 | cleave | cleave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 40 keep | conj |
| 47 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 48 Him | case |
| 48 | Him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 46 cleave | obl |
| 49 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 52 serve | punct |
| 50 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 52 serve | cc |
| 51 | to | to | PART | _ | 52 serve | mark |
| 52 | serve | serve | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 46 cleave | conj |
| 53 | Him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 52 serve | obj |
| 54 | with | with | ADP | _ | 57 heart | case |
| 55 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 57 heart | det:predet |
| 56 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 57 heart | nmod:poss |
| 57 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 serve | obl |
| 58 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 62 soul | cc |
| 59 | with | with | ADP | _ | 62 soul | case |
| 60 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 62 soul | det:predet |
| 61 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 62 soul | nmod:poss |
| 62 | soul | soul | NOUN | Number=Sing | 57 heart | conj |
| 63 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 take | punct |
| 64 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 take | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | imperative | you not said here | diligent heed | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heed=Theme | ||||
| 2 | do | to-infinitive | you not said here | the commandment and the law | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent commandment=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | command | past | Moses | the law | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | love | to-infinitive | Moses not said here | the LORD | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer lord=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | walk | to-infinitive | Moses not said here | Moses's ways | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in way=Trajectory | ||||
| 6 | keep | to-infinitive | Moses not said here | Moses's commandments | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent commandment=Theme | ||||
| 7 | cleave | to-infinitive | Moses not said here | unto Moses | vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 8 | serve | to-infinitive | Moses not said here | LORD | with your heart and your soul | vn fulfilling-13.4.1-1 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP.theme»: agent=Agent he=Recipient with heart=Theme | |||
| 9 | command | Moses | nom commandment «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
רַ֣ק ׀ שִׁמְר֣וּ מְאֹ֗ד לַעֲשׂ֨וֹת אֶת־הַמִּצְוָ֣ה וְאֶת־הַתּוֹרָה֮ אֲשֶׁ֣ר צִוָּ֣ה אֶתְכֶם֮ מֹשֶׁ֣ה עֶֽבֶד־יְהוָה֒ לְ֠אַהֲבָה אֶת־יְהוָ֨ה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֜ם וְלָלֶ֧כֶת בְּכָל־דְּרָכָ֛יו וְלִשְׁמֹ֥ר מִצְוֺתָ֖יו וּלְדָבְקָה־ב֑וֹ וּלְעָבְד֕וֹ בְּכָל־לְבַבְכֶ֖ם וּבְכָל־נַפְשְׁכֶֽם׃
Joshua 22:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOS:601 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOS.601/