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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Joshua / chapter 22 / 22:24 / JPS 1

Joshua 22:24 · JPS 1917

and if we have not rather out of anxiety about a matter done this, saying: In time to come your children might speak unto our children, saying: What have ye to do with the LORD, the God of Israel?

Who acts: we, matter, children, ye · What happens: not have, do, say, come, speak, have · To what, where: anxiety, this · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Joshua 22:24 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we, matter, children, ye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccmarknsubjadvcladvmodadvmodcasefixedoblcasedetnmodaclobjpunctpunctcaseoblmarkaclnmod:possnsubjauxccompcasenmod:possoblpunctadvclpunctobjccompnsubjmarkxcompcasedetoblpunctdetapposcasenmodpunctrootandCCONJifSCONJwePRONhaveVERBnotPARTratherADVoutADPofADPanxietyNOUNaboutADPaDETmatterNOUNdoneVERBthisPRON,PUNCTsayingVERB:PUNCTInADPtimeNOUNtoPARTcomeVERByourPRONchildrenNOUNmightAUXspeakVERBuntoADPourPRONchildrenNOUN,PUNCTsayingVERB:PUNCTWhatPRONhaveVERByePRONtoPARTdoVERBwithADPtheDETLORDPROPN,PUNCTtheDETGodPROPNofADPIsraelPROPN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1andandCCONJ_4 havecc
2ififSCONJ_4 havemark
3wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs4 havensubj
4havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 sayingadvcl
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 haveadvmod
6ratherratherADV_4 haveadvmod
7outoutADP_9 anxietycase
8ofofADP_7 outfixed
9anxietyanxietyNOUNNumber=Sing4 haveobl
10aboutaboutADP_12 mattercase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 matterdet
12mattermatterNOUNNumber=Sing9 anxietynmod
13donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass12 matteracl
14thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem13 doneobj
15,,PUNCT_16 sayingpunct
16sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
17::PUNCT_25 speakpunct
18IninADP_19 timecase
19timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing25 speakobl
20totoPART_21 comemark
21comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf19 timeacl
22youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 childrennmod:poss
23childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur25 speaknsubj
24mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin25 speakaux
25speakspeakVERBVerbForm=Inf16 sayingccomp
26untountoADP_28 childrencase
27ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs28 childrennmod:poss
28childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur25 speakobl
29,,PUNCT_30 sayingpunct
30sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part25 speakadvcl
31::PUNCT_33 havepunct
32WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int33 haveobj
33havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin30 sayingccomp
34yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch33 havensubj
35totoPART_36 domark
36dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf33 havexcomp
37withwithADP_39 LORDcase
38thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 LORDdet
39LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing36 doobl
40,,PUNCT_42 Godpunct
41thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 Goddet
42GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing39 LORDappos
43ofofADP_44 Israelcase
44IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing42 Godnmod
45??PUNCT_16 sayingpunct

Pragmatics

form
yes/no question
act
ask
voice
character
polarity
neg
indirect
yes
hedged
yes
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not have a condition, not said to happenpresentweanxiety about a mattervn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2doparticiplea matter not said herethisvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent this=Eventuality
3say speech: assertgerundvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4cometo-infinitiveyour children not said herevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5speak speech: othermightyour childrentimeunto our childrenvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6say speech: assertgerundyour children not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
7havepresentyetree rules
8doto-infinitiveye not said herewith the LORDvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאִם־לֹ֤א מִדְּאָגָה֙ מִדָּבָ֔ר עָשִׂ֥ינוּ אֶת־זֹ֖את לֵאמֹ֑ר מָחָ֗ר יֹאמְר֨וּ בְנֵיכֶ֤ם לְבָנֵ֙ינוּ֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר מַה־לָּכֶ֕ם וְלַֽיהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

Joshua 22:24: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOS:621 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JOS.621/