Malachi 1:14 · JPS 1917

But cursed be he that dealeth craftily, whereas he hath in his flock a male, and voweth, and sacrificeth unto the Lord a blemished thing; for I am a great King, saith the LORD of hosts, and My name is feared among the nations.

Who acts: LORD, I, My · What happens: curse, deal, have, vow, sacrifice, be · To what, where: LORD, male, flock, blemished thing, great King, name · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Malachi 1:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, I, My), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	But	but	CCONJ	_	2 cursed	cc
2	cursed	curse	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
3	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	2 cursed	aux:pass
4	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 cursed	nsubj:pass
5	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	6 dealeth	nsubj
6	dealeth	deal	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 he	acl:relcl
7	craftily	craftily	ADV	_	6 dealeth	advmod
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 hath	punct
9	whereas	whereas	SCONJ	_	11 hath	mark
10	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 hath	nsubj
11	hath	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 cursed	advcl
12	in	in	ADP	_	14 flock	case
13	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	14 flock	nmod:poss
14	flock	flock	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 hath	obl
15	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	16 male	det
16	male	male	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 hath	obj
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 voweth	punct
18	and	and	CCONJ	_	19 voweth	cc
19	voweth	vow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 hath	conj
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 sacrificeth	punct
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 sacrificeth	cc
22	sacrificeth	sacrifice	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 hath	conj
23	unto	unto	ADP	_	25 Lord	case
24	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 Lord	det
25	Lord	Lord	PROPN	Number=Sing	22 sacrificeth	obl
26	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	28 thing	det
27	blemished	blemish	ADJ	Degree=Pos	28 thing	amod
28	thing	thing	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 sacrificeth	obj
29	;	;	PUNCT	_	35 King	punct
30	for	for	SCONJ	_	35 King	mark
31	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	35 King	nsubj
32	am	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	35 King	cop
33	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	35 King	det
34	great	great	ADJ	Degree=Pos	35 King	amod
35	King	King	PROPN	Number=Sing	37 saith	advcl
36	,	,	PUNCT	_	37 saith	punct
37	saith	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 cursed	parataxis
38	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	39 LORD	det
39	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	37 saith	obj
40	of	of	ADP	_	41 hosts	case
41	hosts	host	NOUN	Number=Plur	39 LORD	nmod
42	,	,	PUNCT	_	47 feared	punct
43	and	and	CCONJ	_	47 feared	cc
44	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	45 name	nmod:poss
45	name	name	NOUN	Number=Sing	47 feared	nsubj:pass
46	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	47 feared	aux:pass
47	feared	fear	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 cursed	conj
48	among	among	ADP	_	50 nations	case
49	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	50 nations	det
50	nations	nation	NOUN	Number=Plur	47 feared	obl
51	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 cursed	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: warn
voice: character
polarity: pos
teacher: changed act=warn, voice=character

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	curse	infinitive · passive		LORD			vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2	deal	present				craftily property	vn cope-83 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
3	have	present	LORD	a male	LORD's flock		vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent male=Patient
4	vow	present	LORD not said here				tree rules
5	sacrifice	present	LORD not said here	a blemished thing		unto the Lord	vn contribute-13.2-1-1 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent thing=Theme
6	is a	present	I	a great King			tree rules
7	say speech: assert	past		the LORD of hosts			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent lord=Topic
8	fear	present · passive		My name		among the nations	vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus
9	name		My				nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאָר֣וּר נוֹכֵ֗ל וְיֵ֤שׁ בְּעֶדְרוֹ֙ זָכָ֔ר וְנֹדֵ֛ר וְזֹבֵ֥חַ מָשְׁחָ֖ת לַֽאדֹנָ֑י כִּי֩ מֶ֨לֶךְ גָּד֜וֹל אָ֗נִי אָמַר֙ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֔וֹת וּשְׁמִ֖י נוֹרָ֥א בַגּוֹיִֽם׃

Malachi 1:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:MAL:19 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/MAL.19/