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Malachi 2:17 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2

Yet ye say: 'Wherein have we wearied Him?' In that ye say: 'Every one that doeth evil is good in the sight of the LORD, and He delighteth in them; or where is the God of justice?'

Who acts: ye, we, one, LORD · What happens: say, weary, do, be, delight, sight · To what, where: LORD, that, evil, sight, God · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Malachi 2:17 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, we, one, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjpunctpunctadvmodauxnsubjccompobjpunctpunctcaseoblnsubjparataxispunctpunctdetnsubjnsubjacl:relclobjcopccompcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctccnsubjconjcaseoblpunctccadvmodcopdetconjcasenmodpunctpunctrootYetCCONJyePRONsayVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTWhereinADVhaveAUXwePRONweariedVERBHimPRON?PUNCT'PUNCTInADPthatPRONyePRONsayVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTEveryDEToneNOUNthatPRONdoethVERBevilNOUNisAUXgoodADJinADPtheDETsightNOUNofADPtheDETLORDPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJHePRONdelightethVERBinADPthemPRON;PUNCTorCCONJwhereADVisAUXtheDETGodPROPNofADPjusticeNOUN?PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YetyetCCONJ_3 saycc
2yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch3 saynsubj
3saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4::PUNCT_9 weariedpunct
5''PUNCT_9 weariedpunct
6WhereinwhereinADVPronType=Int9 weariedadvmod
7havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 weariedaux
8wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs9 weariednsubj
9weariedwearyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 sayccomp
10HimhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 weariedobj
11??PUNCT_9 weariedpunct
12''PUNCT_9 weariedpunct
13IninADP_14 thatcase
14thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem16 sayobl
15yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch16 saynsubj
16saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 sayparataxis
17::PUNCT_25 goodpunct
18''PUNCT_25 goodpunct
19EveryeveryDETPronType=Tot20 onedet
20oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing25 goodnsubj
21thatthatPRONPronType=Rel22 doethnsubj
22doethdoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 oneacl:relcl
23evilevilNOUNNumber=Sing22 doethobj
24isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 goodcop
25goodgoodADJDegree=Pos16 sayccomp
26ininADP_28 sightcase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 sightdet
28sightsightNOUNNumber=Sing25 goodobl
29ofofADP_31 LORDcase
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 LORDdet
31LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing28 sightnmod
32,,PUNCT_35 delightethpunct
33andandCCONJ_35 delightethcc
34HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 delightethnsubj
35delightethdelightVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 goodconj
36ininADP_37 themcase
37themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs35 delightethobl
38;;PUNCT_43 Godpunct
39ororCCONJ_43 Godcc
40wherewhereADVPronType=Rel43 Godadvmod
41isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin43 Godcop
42thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 Goddet
43GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing25 goodconj
44ofofADP_45 justicecase
45justicejusticeNOUNNumber=Sing43 Godnmod
46??PUNCT_3 saypunct
47''PUNCT_3 saypunct

Pragmatics

form
wh-question
act
ask
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed polarity=none
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentyevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2wearypresent · perfectweLORDwherein propertyvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus he=Experiencer
3say speech: assertpresentyethatvn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent in that=Manner
4dopresentevery oneevilvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent evil=Eventuality
5ispresentevery onethe sight of the LORDgood propertytree rules
6delightpresentLORDin words = wordvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
7is apresentevery one not said herethe Godof justicetree rules
8sightthe LORDnom sight «cognition transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

הוֹגַעְתֶּ֤ם יְהוָה֙ בְּדִבְרֵיכֶ֔ם וַאֲמַרְתֶּ֖ם בַּמָּ֣ה הוֹגָ֑עְנוּ בֶּאֱמָרְכֶ֗ם כָּל־עֹ֨שֵׂה רָ֜ע ט֣וֹב ׀ בְּעֵינֵ֣י יְהוָ֗ה וּבָהֶם֙ ה֣וּא חָפֵ֔ץ א֥וֹ אַיֵּ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י הַמִּשְׁפָּֽט׃

Malachi 2:17: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

This verse in JPS 1917:

  1. Ye have wearied the LORD with your words.
  2. Yet ye say: 'Wherein have we wearied Him?' In that ye say: 'Every one that doeth evil is good in the sight of the LORD, and He delighteth in them; or where is the God of justice?'

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:MAL:41 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/MAL.41/