Malachi 3:10 · JPS 1917

Bring ye the whole tithe into the store-house, that there may be food in My house, and try Me now herewith, saith the LORD of hosts, if I will not open you the windows of heaven, and pour you out a blessing, that there shall be more than sufficiency.

Who acts: ye, LORD, I, more · What happens: bring, try, say, not open, pour out, be · To what, where: whole tithe, store house, Me, windows, you, blessing · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Malachi 3:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, LORD, I, more), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Bring	bring	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	1 Bring	nsubj
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 tithe	det
4	whole	whole	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 tithe	amod
5	tithe	tithe	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Bring	obj
6	into	into	ADP	_	10 house	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 house	det
8	store	store	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 house	compound
9	-	-	PUNCT	_	8 store	punct
10	house	house	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Bring	obl
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 be	punct
12	that	that	SCONJ	_	15 be	mark
13	there	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	15 be	expl
14	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	15 be	aux
15	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	1 Bring	advcl
16	food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 be	nsubj
17	in	in	ADP	_	19 house	case
18	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	19 house	nmod:poss
19	house	house	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 be	obl
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 try	punct
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 try	cc
22	try	try	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Bring	conj
23	Me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	22 try	obj
24	now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	22 try	advmod
25	herewith	herewith	ADV	_	22 try	advmod
26	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 saith	punct
27	saith	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Bring	parataxis
28	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	29 LORD	det
29	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	27 saith	nsubj
30	of	of	ADP	_	31 hosts	case
31	hosts	host	NOUN	Number=Plur	29 LORD	nmod
32	,	,	PUNCT	_	37 open	punct
33	if	if	SCONJ	_	37 open	mark
34	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	37 open	nsubj
35	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	37 open	aux
36	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	37 open	advmod
37	open	open	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	27 saith	advcl
38	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	37 open	iobj
39	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	40 windows	det
40	windows	window	NOUN	Number=Plur	37 open	obj
41	of	of	ADP	_	42 heaven	case
42	heaven	heaven	NOUN	Number=Sing	40 windows	nmod
43	,	,	PUNCT	_	45 pour	punct
44	and	and	CCONJ	_	45 pour	cc
45	pour	pour	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	37 open	conj
46	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	45 pour	iobj
47	out	out	ADP	_	45 pour	compound:prt
48	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	49 blessing	det
49	blessing	blessing	NOUN	Number=Sing	45 pour	obj
50	,	,	PUNCT	_	54 be	punct
51	that	that	SCONJ	_	54 be	mark
52	there	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	54 be	expl
53	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	54 be	aux
54	be	be	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	45 pour	advcl
55	more	more	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	54 be	nsubj
56	than	than	ADP	_	57 sufficiency	case
57	sufficiency	sufficiency	NOUN	Number=Sing	55 more	obl
58	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Bring	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed hedge=0

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	bring	infinitive	ye	the whole tithe		the store house			vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent tithe=Theme into house=Destination
2	try	infinitive	ye not said here	Me			now	herewith property	vn try-61.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Eventuality
3	say speech: assert	present	the LORD of hosts						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4	not open a condition, not said to happen	future	I	the windows of heaven	you				vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Agent you=Theme window=Destination
5	pour out	infinitive	I not said here	a blessing	you				vn pour-9.5 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Agent you=Theme blessing=Destination
6	be	shall	more			there			vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

הָבִ֨יאוּ אֶת־כָּל־הַֽמַּעֲשֵׂ֜ר אֶל־בֵּ֣ית הָאוֹצָ֗ר וִיהִ֥י טֶ֙רֶף֙ בְּבֵיתִ֔י וּבְחָנ֤וּנִי נָא֙ בָּזֹ֔את אָמַ֖ר יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֑וֹת אִם־לֹ֧א אֶפְתַּ֣ח לָכֶ֗ם אֵ֚ת אֲרֻבּ֣וֹת הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וַהֲרִיקֹתִ֥י לָכֶ֛ם בְּרָכָ֖ה עַד־בְּלִי־דָֽי׃

Malachi 3:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:MAL:57 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/MAL.57/