Micah 2:10 · JPS 1917
Arise ye, and depart; for this is not your resting-place; because of the uncleanness thereof, it shall destroy you, even with a sore destruction.
Who acts: ye, this, uncleanness · What happens: arise, depart, not be, destroy · To what, where: resting place, you
This is Micah 2:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, this, uncleanness), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Arise | arise | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 1 Arise | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 depart | punct |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 depart | cc |
| 5 | depart | depart | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Arise | conj |
| 6 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 place | punct |
| 7 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 14 place | mark |
| 8 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 14 place | nsubj |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 place | cop |
| 10 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 14 place | advmod |
| 11 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 place | nmod:poss |
| 12 | resting | resting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 place | compound |
| 13 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 12 resting | punct |
| 14 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Arise | parataxis |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 destroy | punct |
| 16 | because | because | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 19 uncleanness | case |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 because | fixed |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 uncleanness | det |
| 19 | uncleanness | uncleanness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 destroy | obl |
| 20 | thereof | thereof | ADV | _ | 19 uncleanness | advmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 uncleanness | punct |
| 22 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 destroy | nsubj |
| 23 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 destroy | aux |
| 24 | destroy | destroy | VERB | VerbForm=Fin | 1 Arise | parataxis |
| 25 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 24 destroy | obj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 destruction | punct |
| 27 | even | even | ADV | _ | 31 destruction | advmod |
| 28 | with | with | ADP | _ | 31 destruction | case |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 destruction | det |
| 30 | sore | sore | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 destruction | amod |
| 31 | destruction | destruction | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 destroy | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Arise | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- warn
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character, act=warn
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | arise | infinitive | ye | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | depart | infinitive | ye not said here | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | not is a | present | this | your resting place | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | destroy | shall | uncleanness | you | because the uncleanness; with a sore destruction | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent you=Patient with destruction=Instrument |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
ק֣וּמוּ וּלְכ֔וּ כִּ֥י לֹא־זֹ֖את הַמְּנוּחָ֑ה בַּעֲב֥וּר טָמְאָ֛ה תְּחַבֵּ֖ל וְחֶ֥בֶל נִמְרָֽץ׃
Micah 2:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:MIC:32 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/MIC.32/