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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Micah / chapter 2 / 2:11 / JPS 1

Micah 2:11 · JPS 1917

If a man walking in wind and falsehood do lie: 'I will preach unto thee of wine and of strong drink'; he shall even be the preacher of this people.

Who acts: man, I, mantle · What happens: walk, lie, preach, be · To what, where: wind, preacher

This is Micah 2:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, I, mantle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

markdetnsubjaclcaseoblccconjauxadvclpunctpunctnsubjauxcaseoblcaseoblcccaseamodconjpunctpunctnsubjauxadvmodcopdetparataxiscasedetnmodpunctrootIfSCONJaDETmanNOUNwalkingVERBinADPwindNOUNandCCONJfalsehoodNOUNdoAUXlieVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTIPRONwillAUXpreachVERBuntoADPtheePRONofADPwineNOUNandCCONJofADPstrongADJdrinkNOUN'PUNCT;PUNCThePRONshallAUXevenADVbeAUXtheDETpreacherNOUNofADPthisDETpeopleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IfifSCONJ_10 liemark
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 mandet
3manmanNOUNNumber=Sing10 liensubj
4walkingwalkVERBVerbForm=Ger3 manacl
5ininADP_6 windcase
6windwindNOUNNumber=Sing4 walkingobl
7andandCCONJ_8 falsehoodcc
8falsehoodfalsehoodNOUNNumber=Sing6 windconj
9dodoAUXMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 lieaux
10lielieVERBVerbForm=Inf15 preachadvcl
11::PUNCT_15 preachpunct
12''PUNCT_15 preachpunct
13IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs15 preachnsubj
14willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin15 preachaux
15preachpreachVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
16untountoADP_17 theecase
17theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch15 preachobl
18ofofADP_19 winecase
19winewineNOUNNumber=Sing15 preachobl
20andandCCONJ_23 drinkcc
21ofofADP_23 drinkcase
22strongstrongADJDegree=Pos23 drinkamod
23drinkdrinkNOUNNumber=Sing19 wineconj
24''PUNCT_15 preachpunct
25;;PUNCT_31 preacherpunct
26hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 preachernsubj
27shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin31 preacheraux
28evenevenADV_31 preacheradvmod
29bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf31 preachercop
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 preacherdet
31preacherpreacherNOUNNumber=Sing15 preachparataxis
32ofofADP_34 peoplecase
33thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem34 peopledet
34peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur31 preachernmod
35..PUNCT_31 preacherpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
warn
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=warn
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1walkgerunda man not said herewind and falsehoodvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in wind=Trajectory
2lie a condition, not said to happenpresent · do-supporta manvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3preach speech: otherfutureIunto thee; of wine and strong drinkvn lecture-37.11-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4is ashallmantlethe preacherof this peopletree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

לוּ־אִ֞ישׁ הֹלֵ֥ךְ ר֙וּחַ֙ וָשֶׁ֣קֶר כִּזֵּ֔ב אַטִּ֣ף לְךָ֔ לַיַּ֖יִן וְלַשֵּׁכָ֑ר וְהָיָ֥ה מַטִּ֖יף הָעָ֥ם הַזֶּֽה׃

Micah 2:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:MIC:33 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/MIC.33/