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Micah 4:13 · JPS 1917

Arise and thresh, O daughter of Zion; for I will make thy horn iron, and I will make thy hoofs brass; and thou shalt beat in pieces many peoples; and thou shalt devote their gain unto the LORD, and their substance unto the Lord of the whole earth.

Who acts: you, I, thou · What happens: arise, thresh, make, beat, devote · To what, where: horn iron, hoofs, many peoples, gain

This is Micah 4:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, I, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccconjpunctdiscoursevocativecasenmodpunctmarknsubjauxadvclnmod:posscompoundobjpunctccnsubjauxconjnmod:possobjxcomppunctccnsubjauxconjcaseoblamodobjpunctccnsubjauxconjnmod:possobjcasedetoblpunctccnmod:possconjcasedetnmodcasedetamodnmodpunctrootAriseVERBandCCONJthreshVERB,PUNCTOINTJdaughterNOUNofADPZionPROPN;PUNCTforSCONJIPRONwillAUXmakeVERBthyPRONhornNOUNironNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJIPRONwillAUXmakeVERBthyPRONhoofsNOUNbrassNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJthouPRONshaltAUXbeatVERBinADPpiecesNOUNmanyADJpeoplesNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJthouPRONshaltAUXdevoteVERBtheirPRONgainNOUNuntoADPtheDETLORDPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJtheirPRONsubstanceNOUNuntoADPtheDETLordPROPNofADPtheDETwholeADJearthNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AriseariseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2andandCCONJ_3 threshcc
3threshthreshVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Ariseconj
4,,PUNCT_6 daughterpunct
5OoINTJ_6 daughterdiscourse
6daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Sing1 Arisevocative
7ofofADP_8 Zioncase
8ZionZionPROPNNumber=Sing6 daughternmod
9;;PUNCT_13 makepunct
10forforSCONJ_13 makemark
11IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs13 makensubj
12willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin13 makeaux
13makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Ariseadvcl
14thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch16 ironnmod:poss
15hornhornNOUNNumber=Sing16 ironcompound
16ironironNOUNNumber=Sing13 makeobj
17,,PUNCT_21 makepunct
18andandCCONJ_21 makecc
19IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs21 makensubj
20willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin21 makeaux
21makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf13 makeconj
22thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch23 hoofsnmod:poss
23hoofshoofNOUNNumber=Plur21 makeobj
24brassbrassNOUNNumber=Sing23 hoofsxcomp
25;;PUNCT_29 beatpunct
26andandCCONJ_29 beatcc
27thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch29 beatnsubj
28shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin29 beataux
29beatbeatVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Ariseconj
30ininADP_31 piecescase
31piecespieceNOUNNumber=Plur29 beatobl
32manymanyADJDegree=Pos33 peoplesamod
33peoplespeopleNOUNNumber=Plur29 beatobj
34;;PUNCT_38 devotepunct
35andandCCONJ_38 devotecc
36thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch38 devotensubj
37shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin38 devoteaux
38devotedevoteVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Ariseconj
39theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs40 gainnmod:poss
40gaingainNOUNNumber=Sing38 devoteobj
41untountoADP_43 LORDcase
42thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 LORDdet
43LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing38 devoteobl
44,,PUNCT_47 substancepunct
45andandCCONJ_47 substancecc
46theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs47 substancenmod:poss
47substancesubstanceNOUNNumber=Sing43 LORDconj
48untountoADP_50 Lordcase
49thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art50 Lorddet
50LordLordPROPNNumber=Sing47 substancenmod
51ofofADP_54 earthcase
52thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art54 earthdet
53wholewholeADJDegree=Pos54 earthamod
54earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing50 Lordnmod
55..PUNCT_1 Arisepunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ariseimperativeyou not said heredaughter of Zion vocativevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2threshinfinitiveyou not said heretree rules
3makefutureIthy horn ironvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent iron=Product
4makefutureIthy hoofsvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hoof=Product
5beatshallthoumany peoplesin piecesvn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient PP.theme»: agent=Agent people=Patient in piece=Topic
6devoteshallthounations's gainunto the LORD and nations's substance unto the Lord of the whole earthvn dedicate-79 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent gain=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

ק֧וּמִי וָד֣וֹשִׁי בַת־צִיּ֗וֹן כִּֽי־קַרְנֵ֞ךְ אָשִׂ֤ים בַּרְזֶל֙ וּפַרְסֹתַ֙יִךְ֙ אָשִׂ֣ים נְחוּשָׁ֔ה וַהֲדִקּ֖וֹת עַמִּ֣ים רַבִּ֑ים וְהַחֲרַמְתִּ֤י לַֽיהוָה֙ בִּצְעָ֔ם וְחֵילָ֖ם לַאֲד֥וֹן כָּל־הָאָֽרֶץ׃

Micah 4:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:MIC:62 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/MIC.62/