Micah 1:6 · JPS 1917
Therefore I will make Samaria a heap in the field, a place for the planting of vineyards; and I will pour down the stones thereof into the valley, and I will uncover the foundations thereof.
Who acts: I · What happens: make, pour down, uncover, plant · To what, where: Samaria, stones, valley, foundations, vineyards
This is Micah 1:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Therefore | therefore | ADV | _ | 4 make | advmod |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 make | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 make | aux |
| 4 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | Samaria | Samaria | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 make | obj |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 heap | det |
| 7 | heap | heap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 make | xcomp |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 field | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 field | det |
| 10 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 heap | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 place | punct |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 place | det |
| 13 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 heap | appos |
| 14 | for | for | ADP | _ | 16 planting | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 planting | det |
| 16 | planting | planting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 place | nmod |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 vineyards | case |
| 18 | vineyards | vineyard | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 planting | nmod |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 pour | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 pour | cc |
| 21 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 pour | nsubj |
| 22 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 pour | aux |
| 23 | pour | pour | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 make | conj |
| 24 | down | down | ADP | _ | 23 pour | compound:prt |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 stones | det |
| 26 | stones | stone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 pour | obj |
| 27 | thereof | thereof | ADV | _ | 23 pour | advmod |
| 28 | into | into | ADP | _ | 30 valley | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 valley | det |
| 30 | valley | valley | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 pour | obl |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 uncover | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 uncover | cc |
| 33 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 35 uncover | nsubj |
| 34 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 uncover | aux |
| 35 | uncover | uncover | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 pour | conj |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 foundations | det |
| 37 | foundations | foundation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 uncover | obj |
| 38 | thereof | thereof | ADV | _ | 37 foundations | advmod |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 make | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | future | I | Samaria | therefore property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent samaria=Product | |||
| 2 | pour down | future | I | the stones | the valley | thereof property | vn pour-9.5 «NP V NP PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Agent stone=Theme into valley=Destination | ||
| 3 | uncover | future | I | the foundations | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | plant | vineyards | nom planting «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְשַׂמְתִּ֥י שֹׁמְר֛וֹן לְעִ֥י הַשָּׂדֶ֖ה לְמַטָּ֣עֵי כָ֑רֶם וְהִגַּרְתִּ֤י לַגַּי֙ אֲבָנֶ֔יהָ וִיסֹדֶ֖יהָ אֲגַלֶּֽה׃
Micah 1:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:MIC:7 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/MIC.7/