Micah 6:1 · JPS 1917

Hear ye now what the LORD saith: Arise, contend thou before the mountains, and let the hills hear thy voice.

Who acts: ye, LORD, thou, hills · What happens: hear, say, arise, contend, let · To what, where: hills, voice · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Micah 6:1 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, LORD, thou, hills), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Hear	hear	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	1 Hear	nsubj
3	now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	1 Hear	advmod
4	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	7 saith	obj
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 LORD	det
6	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 saith	nsubj
7	saith	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Hear	ccomp
8	:	:	PUNCT	_	9 Arise	punct
9	Arise	arise	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Hear	conj
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 contend	punct
11	contend	contend	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	9 Arise	conj
12	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	11 contend	nsubj
13	before	before	ADP	_	15 mountains	case
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 mountains	det
15	mountains	mountain	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 contend	obl
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 let	punct
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	18 let	cc
18	let	let	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	11 contend	conj
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 hills	det
20	hills	hill	NOUN	Number=Plur	18 let	obj
21	hear	hear	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	18 let	xcomp
22	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	23 voice	nmod:poss
23	voice	voice	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 hear	obj
24	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Hear	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed form=imp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	roles by
1	hear	infinitive	ye		now	vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2	say speech: assert	present	the LORD			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic
3	arise	infinitive	ye not said here			vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4	contend	infinitive	thou		before the mountains	vn battle-36.4 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5	let	infinitive	thou not said here	the hills		tree rules
6	hear	infinitive	the hills not said here	thy voice		vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer voice=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

שִׁמְעוּ־נָ֕א אֵ֥ת אֲשֶׁר־יְהוָ֖ה אֹמֵ֑ר ק֚וּם רִ֣יב אֶת־הֶהָרִ֔ים וְתִשְׁמַ֥עְנָה הַגְּבָע֖וֹת קוֹלֶֽךָ׃

Micah 6:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:MIC:78 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/MIC.78/