Obadiah 1:16 · JPS 1917

For as ye have drunk upon My holy mountain, so shall all the nations drink continually, yea, they shall drink, and swallow down, and shall be as though they had not been.

Who acts: ye, nations · What happens: drink, swallow down

This is Obadiah 1:16 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, nations), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	For	for	CCONJ	_	23 drink	cc
2	as	as	SCONJ	_	5 drunk	mark
3	ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	5 drunk	nsubj
4	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 drunk	aux
5	drunk	drink	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	23 drink	advcl
6	upon	upon	ADP	_	9 mountain	case
7	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	9 mountain	nmod:poss
8	holy	holy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 mountain	amod
9	mountain	mountain	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 drunk	obl
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 drunk	punct
11	so	so	ADV	_	16 drink	advmod
12	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	16 drink	aux
13	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	15 nations	det:predet
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 nations	det
15	nations	nation	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 drink	nsubj
16	drink	drink	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	23 drink	parataxis
17	continually	continually	ADV	_	16 drink	advmod
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 yea	punct
19	yea	yea	INTJ	_	23 drink	discourse
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 yea	punct
21	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 drink	nsubj
22	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	23 drink	aux
23	drink	drink	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 swallow	punct
25	and	and	CCONJ	_	26 swallow	cc
26	swallow	swallow	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	23 drink	conj
27	down	down	ADP	_	26 swallow	compound:prt
28	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 be	punct
29	and	and	CCONJ	_	31 be	cc
30	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	31 be	aux
31	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	23 drink	conj
32	as	as	SCONJ	_	37 been	mark
33	though	though	SCONJ	_	37 been	mark
34	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	37 been	nsubj
35	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	37 been	aux
36	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	37 been	advmod
37	been	be	AUX	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	31 be	advcl
38	.	.	PUNCT	_	23 drink	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: neg
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	other	roles by
1	drink	present · perfect	ye	upon My holy mountain	vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	drink	shall	all nations	continually property	vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	drink	shall	nations = nation		vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4	swallow down	infinitive	nations = nation not said here		vn hiccup-40.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כִּ֗י כַּֽאֲשֶׁ֤ר שְׁתִיתֶם֙ עַל־הַ֣ר קָדְשִׁ֔י יִשְׁתּ֥וּ כָֽל־הַגּוֹיִ֖ם תָּמִ֑יד וְשָׁת֣וּ וְלָע֔וּ וְהָי֖וּ כְּל֥וֹא הָיֽוּ׃

Obadiah 1:16: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:OBA:18 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/OBA.18/