Zechariah 12:3 · JPS 1917

And it shall come to pass in that day, that I will make Jerusalem a stone of burden for all the peoples; all that burden themselves with it shall be sore wounded; and all the nations of the earth shall be gathered together against it.

Who acts: cup, I · What happens: come, pass, make, burden, wound, gather · To what, where: Jerusalem, peoples, all, nations

This is Zechariah 12:3 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cup, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 come	cc
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 come	nsubj
3	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 come	aux
4	come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	to	to	PART	_	6 pass	mark
6	pass	pass	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 come	xcomp
7	in	in	ADP	_	9 day	case
8	that	that	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	9 day	det
9	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 pass	obl
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 make	punct
11	that	that	SCONJ	_	14 make	mark
12	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	14 make	nsubj
13	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	14 make	aux
14	make	make	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 come	ccomp
15	Jerusalem	Jerusalem	PROPN	Number=Sing	14 make	obj
16	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	17 stone	det
17	stone	stone	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 make	xcomp
18	of	of	ADP	_	19 burden	case
19	burden	burden	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 stone	nmod
20	for	for	ADP	_	23 peoples	case
21	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	23 peoples	det
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	23 peoples	det
23	peoples	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 make	obl
24	;	;	PUNCT	_	34 wounded	punct
25	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	34 wounded	nsubj:pass
26	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	27 burden	nsubj
27	burden	burden	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	25 all	acl:relcl
28	themselves	themselves	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes	27 burden	obj
29	with	with	ADP	_	30 it	case
30	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	27 burden	obl
31	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	34 wounded	aux
32	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	34 wounded	aux:pass
33	sore	sore	ADV	_	34 wounded	advmod
34	wounded	wound	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 come	conj
35	;	;	PUNCT	_	45 gathered	punct
36	and	and	CCONJ	_	45 gathered	cc
37	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	39 nations	det:predet
38	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	39 nations	det
39	nations	nation	NOUN	Number=Plur	45 gathered	nsubj:pass
40	of	of	ADP	_	42 earth	case
41	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	42 earth	det
42	earth	earth	NOUN	Number=Sing	39 nations	nmod
43	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	45 gathered	aux
44	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	45 gathered	aux:pass
45	gathered	gather	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 come	conj
46	together	together	ADV	_	45 gathered	advmod
47	against	against	ADP	_	48 it	case
48	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	45 gathered	obl
49	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 come	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=assert

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	come	shall	cup				tree rules
2	pass	to-infinitive	cup not said here		day		vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	make	future	I	Jerusalem		for all peoples	vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent jerusalem=Product for people=Beneficiary
4	burden	present		peoples = people		with cup	vn equip-13.4.2-1-1 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP»: agent=Agent themselves=Recipient with it=Theme
5	wound	shall · passive		all		sore property	vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer
6	gather	shall · passive		all nations of the earth		against cup; together property	vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְהָיָ֣ה בַיּוֹם־הַ֠הוּא אָשִׂ֨ים אֶת־יְרוּשָׁלִַ֜ם אֶ֤בֶן מַֽעֲמָסָה֙ לְכָל־הָ֣עַמִּ֔ים כָּל־עֹמְסֶ֖יהָ שָׂר֣וֹט יִשָּׂרֵ֑טוּ וְנֶאֶסְפ֣וּ עָלֶ֔יהָ כֹּ֖ל גּוֹיֵ֥י הָאָֽרֶץ׃

Zechariah 12:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ZEC:177 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ZEC.177/