Zechariah 12:5 · JPS 1917
And the chiefs of Judah shall say in their heart: 'The inhabitants of Jerusalem are my strength through the LORD of hosts their God.'
Who acts: chiefs, inhabitants · What happens: say, be · To what, where: heart, strength · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Zechariah 12:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (chiefs, inhabitants), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 say | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 chiefs | det |
| 3 | chiefs | chief | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 say | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 Judah | case |
| 5 | Judah | Judah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 chiefs | nmod |
| 6 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 say | aux |
| 7 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 heart | case |
| 9 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 heart | nmod:poss |
| 10 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 say | obl |
| 11 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 19 strength | punct |
| 12 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 19 strength | punct |
| 13 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 inhabitants | det |
| 14 | inhabitants | inhabitant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 strength | nsubj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 Jerusalem | case |
| 16 | Jerusalem | Jerusalem | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 inhabitants | nmod |
| 17 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 strength | cop |
| 18 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 strength | nmod:poss |
| 19 | strength | strength | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 say | ccomp |
| 20 | through | through | ADP | _ | 22 LORD | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 LORD | det |
| 22 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 strength | nmod |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 hosts | case |
| 24 | hosts | host | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 LORD | nmod |
| 25 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 God | nmod:poss |
| 26 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 LORD | appos |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 19 strength | punct |
| 28 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 7 say | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | shall | the chiefs of Judah | chiefs's heart | vn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent in heart=Manner | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | the inhabitants of Jerusalem | my strength | through the LORD of hosts | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְאָֽמְר֛וּ אַלֻּפֵ֥י יְהוּדָ֖ה בְּלִבָּ֑ם אַמְצָ֥ה לִי֙ יֹשְׁבֵ֣י יְרוּשָׁלִַ֔ם בַּיהוָ֥ה צְבָא֖וֹת אֱלֹהֵיהֶֽם׃
Zechariah 12:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ZEC:179 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ZEC.179/