Zechariah 12:6 · JPS 1917
In that day will I make the chiefs of Judah like a pan of fire among the wood, and like a torch of fire among sheaves; and they shall devour all the peoples round about, on the right hand and on the left; and Jerusalem shall be inhabited again in her own place, even in Jerusalem.
Who acts: I, chiefs · What happens: make, devour, inhabit · To what, where: chiefs, peoples, right hand, Jerusalem, own place
This is Zechariah 12:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, chiefs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 day | case |
| 2 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 day | det |
| 3 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 make | obl |
| 4 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 make | aux |
| 5 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 make | nsubj |
| 6 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 chiefs | det |
| 8 | chiefs | chief | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 make | obj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 Judah | case |
| 10 | Judah | Judah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 chiefs | nmod |
| 11 | like | like | ADP | _ | 13 pan | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 pan | det |
| 13 | pan | pan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 make | obl |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 fire | case |
| 15 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 pan | nmod |
| 16 | among | among | ADP | _ | 18 wood | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 wood | det |
| 18 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 fire | nmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 torch | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 torch | cc |
| 21 | like | like | ADP | _ | 23 torch | case |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 torch | det |
| 23 | torch | torch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 pan | conj |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 fire | case |
| 25 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 torch | nmod |
| 26 | among | among | ADP | _ | 27 sheaves | case |
| 27 | sheaves | sheaf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 fire | nmod |
| 28 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 32 devour | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 devour | cc |
| 30 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 devour | nsubj |
| 31 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 32 devour | aux |
| 32 | devour | devour | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 make | conj |
| 33 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 35 peoples | det:predet |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 peoples | det |
| 35 | peoples | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 devour | obj |
| 36 | round | round | ADV | _ | 37 about | advmod |
| 37 | about | about | ADV | _ | 35 peoples | advmod |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 hand | punct |
| 39 | on | on | ADP | _ | 42 hand | case |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 hand | det |
| 41 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 hand | amod |
| 42 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 devour | obl |
| 43 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 left | cc |
| 44 | on | on | ADP | _ | 46 left | case |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 left | det |
| 46 | left | left | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 hand | conj |
| 47 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 52 inhabited | punct |
| 48 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 52 inhabited | cc |
| 49 | Jerusalem | Jerusalem | PROPN | Number=Sing | 52 inhabited | nsubj:pass |
| 50 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 52 inhabited | aux |
| 51 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 52 inhabited | aux:pass |
| 52 | inhabited | inhabit | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 make | conj |
| 53 | again | again | ADV | _ | 52 inhabited | advmod |
| 54 | in | in | ADP | _ | 57 place | case |
| 55 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 57 place | nmod:poss |
| 56 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 57 place | amod |
| 57 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 inhabited | obl |
| 58 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 61 Jerusalem | punct |
| 59 | even | even | ADV | _ | 61 Jerusalem | advmod |
| 60 | in | in | ADP | _ | 61 Jerusalem | case |
| 61 | Jerusalem | Jerusalem | PROPN | Number=Sing | 57 place | nmod |
| 62 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 make | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | future | I | the chiefs of Judah | day | like a pan of fire among the wood and a torch of fire among sheaves | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chief=Product | ||
| 2 | devour | shall | chiefs = chief | all peoples | the right hand and the left | vn devour-39.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Patient | |||
| 3 | inhabit | shall · passive | Jerusalem | Jerusalem's own place in Jerusalem | again | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֡וּא אָשִׂים֩ אֶת־אַלֻּפֵ֨י יְהוּדָ֜ה כְּֽכִיּ֧וֹר אֵ֣שׁ בְּעֵצִ֗ים וּכְלַפִּ֥יד אֵשׁ֙ בְּעָמִ֔יר וְאָ֨כְל֜וּ עַל־יָמִ֧ין וְעַל־שְׂמֹ֛אול אֶת־כָּל־הָעַמִּ֖ים סָבִ֑יב וְיָשְׁבָ֨ה יְרוּשָׁלִַ֥ם ע֛וֹד תַּחְתֶּ֖יהָ בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃פ
Zechariah 12:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ZEC:180 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ZEC.180/