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Zechariah 14:5 · JPS 1917

And ye shall flee to the valley of the mountains; for the valley of the mountains shall reach unto Azel; yea, ye shall flee, like as ye fled from before the earthquake in the days of Uzziah king of Judah; and the LORD my God shall come, and all the holy ones with Thee.

Who acts: ye, valley, LORD · What happens: flee, reach, come · To what, where: valley, earthquake

This is Zechariah 14:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, valley, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjauxcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctmarkdetnsubjcasedetnmodauxparataxiscaseoblpunctdiscoursepunctnsubjauxparataxispunctmarkfixednsubjadvclcasefixeddetoblcasedetoblcasecompoundnmodcasenmodpunctccdetnsubjnmod:possapposauxconjpunctccdet:predetdetamodconjcasenmodpunctrootAndCCONJyePRONshallAUXfleeVERBtoADPtheDETvalleyNOUNofADPtheDETmountainsNOUN;PUNCTforSCONJtheDETvalleyNOUNofADPtheDETmountainsNOUNshallAUXreachVERBuntoADPAzelPROPN;PUNCTyeaINTJ,PUNCTyePRONshallAUXfleeVERB,PUNCTlikeSCONJasSCONJyePRONfledVERBfromADPbeforeADPtheDETearthquakeNOUNinADPtheDETdaysNOUNofADPUzziahPROPNkingNOUNofADPJudahPROPN;PUNCTandCCONJtheDETLORDPROPNmyPRONGodPROPNshallAUXcomeVERB,PUNCTandCCONJallDETtheDETholyADJonesNOUNwithADPTheePRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 fleecc
2yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 fleensubj
3shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin4 fleeaux
4fleefleeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5totoADP_7 valleycase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 valleydet
7valleyvalleyNOUNNumber=Sing4 fleeobl
8ofofADP_10 mountainscase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 mountainsdet
10mountainsmountainNOUNNumber=Plur7 valleynmod
11;;PUNCT_19 reachpunct
12forforSCONJ_19 reachmark
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 valleydet
14valleyvalleyNOUNNumber=Sing19 reachnsubj
15ofofADP_17 mountainscase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 mountainsdet
17mountainsmountainNOUNNumber=Plur14 valleynmod
18shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin19 reachaux
19reachreachVERBVerbForm=Inf4 fleeparataxis
20untountoADP_21 Azelcase
21AzelAzelPROPNNumber=Sing19 reachobl
22;;PUNCT_27 fleepunct
23yeayeaINTJ_27 fleediscourse
24,,PUNCT_23 yeapunct
25yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch27 fleensubj
26shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin27 fleeaux
27fleefleeVERBVerbForm=Inf4 fleeparataxis
28,,PUNCT_32 fledpunct
29likelikeSCONJ_32 fledmark
30asasSCONJ_29 likefixed
31yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch32 flednsubj
32fledfleeVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 fleeadvcl
33fromfromADP_36 earthquakecase
34beforebeforeADP_33 fromfixed
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 earthquakedet
36earthquakeearthquakeNOUNNumber=Sing32 fledobl
37ininADP_39 dayscase
38thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 daysdet
39daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur32 fledobl
40ofofADP_42 kingcase
41UzziahUzziahPROPNNumber=Sing42 kingcompound
42kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing39 daysnmod
43ofofADP_44 Judahcase
44JudahJudahPROPNNumber=Sing42 kingnmod
45;;PUNCT_52 comepunct
46andandCCONJ_52 comecc
47thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art48 LORDdet
48LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing52 comensubj
49mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs50 Godnmod:poss
50GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing48 LORDappos
51shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin52 comeaux
52comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf4 fleeconj
53,,PUNCT_58 onespunct
54andandCCONJ_58 onescc
55allallDETPronType=Tot58 onesdet:predet
56thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art58 onesdet
57holyholyADJDegree=Pos58 onesamod
58onesoneNOUNNumber=Plur52 comeconj
59withwithADP_60 Theecase
60TheethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch58 onesnmod
61..PUNCT_4 fleepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=assert, voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fleeshallyethe valley of the mountainsvn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to valley=Initial_Location
2reachshallthe valley of the mountainsunto Azelvn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3fleeshallyevn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4fleepastyethe earthquakedayvn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from earthquake=Initial_Location
5comeshallthe LORDvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְנַסְתֶּ֣ם גֵּֽיא־הָרַ֗י כִּֽי־יַגִּ֣יעַ גֵּי־הָרִים֮ אֶל־אָצַל֒ וְנַסְתֶּ֗ם כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר נַסְתֶּם֙ מִפְּנֵ֣י הָרַ֔עַשׁ בִּימֵ֖י עֻזִּיָּ֣ה מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֑ה וּבָא֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהַ֔י כָּל־קְדֹשִׁ֖ים עִמָּֽךְ׃

Zechariah 14:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ZEC:202 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ZEC.202/