Zechariah 4:1 · JPS 1917

And the angel that spoke with me returned, and waked me, as a man that is wakened out of his sleep.

Who acts: angel · What happens: speak, return, wake, waken, sleep · To what, where: me, man, sleep · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Zechariah 4:1 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (angel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	8 returned	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 angel	det
3	angel	angel	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 returned	nsubj
4	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	5 spoke	nsubj
5	spoke	speak	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 angel	acl:relcl
6	with	with	ADP	_	7 me	case
7	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	5 spoke	obl
8	returned	return	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 waked	punct
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 waked	cc
11	waked	wake	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	8 returned	conj
12	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	11 waked	obj
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 man	punct
14	as	as	SCONJ	_	16 man	mark
15	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	16 man	det
16	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 waked	obl
17	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	19 wakened	nsubj:pass
18	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	19 wakened	aux:pass
19	wakened	waken	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	16 man	acl:relcl
20	out	out	ADP	_	23 sleep	case
21	of	of	ADP	_	23 sleep	case
22	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	23 sleep	nmod:poss
23	sleep	sleep	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 wakened	obl
24	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 returned	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	speak speech: other	past	the angel			with me	vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with i=Co-Agent
2	return	past	the angel				vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	wake	past	the angel not said here	me		a man obl	vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent i=Patient
4	waken	present · passive		a man	angel's sleep		vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient
5	sleep		angel				nom sleep «state intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיָּ֕שָׁב הַמַּלְאָ֖ךְ הַדֹּבֵ֣ר בִּ֑י וַיְעִירֵ֕נִי כְּאִ֖ישׁ אֲשֶׁר־יֵע֥וֹר מִשְּׁנָתֽוֹ׃

Zechariah 4:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ZEC:44 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ZEC.44/