Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Zechariah / chapter 4 / 4:2 / JPS 1

Zechariah 4:2 · JPS 1917

And he said unto me: 'What seest thou?' And I said: 'I have seen, and behold a candlestick all of gold, with a bowl upon the top of it, and its seven lamps thereon; there are seven pipes, yea, seven, to the lamps, which are upon the top thereof;

Who acts: angel, thou, I, seven pipes, lamps · What happens: say, see, behold, be · To what, where: candlestick · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Zechariah 4:2 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (angel, thou, I, seven pipes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjcaseoblpunctpunctobjccompnsubjpunctpunctccnsubjconjpunctpunctnsubjauxccomppunctccconjdetobjdetcasenmodpunctcasedetoblcasedetnmodcasenmodpunctccnmod:possnummodconjadvmodpunctexplconjnummodnsubjpunctdiscoursepunctappospunctcasedetnmodpunctnsubjcopcasedetacl:relcladvmodpunctrootAndCCONJhePRONsaidVERBuntoADPmePRON:PUNCT'PUNCTWhatPRONseestVERBthouPRON?PUNCT'PUNCTAndCCONJIPRONsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTIPRONhaveAUXseenVERB,PUNCTandCCONJbeholdVERBaDETcandlestickNOUNallDETofADPgoldNOUN,PUNCTwithADPaDETbowlNOUNuponADPtheDETtopNOUNofADPitPRON,PUNCTandCCONJitsPRONsevenNUMlampsNOUNthereonADV;PUNCTtherePRONareVERBsevenNUMpipesNOUN,PUNCTyeaINTJ,PUNCTsevenNUM,PUNCTtoADPtheDETlampsNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONareAUXuponADPtheDETtopNOUNthereofADV;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 saidcc
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4untountoADP_5 mecase
5meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 saidobl
6::PUNCT_9 seestpunct
7''PUNCT_9 seestpunct
8WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int9 seestobj
9seestseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 saidccomp
10thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch9 seestnsubj
11??PUNCT_9 seestpunct
12''PUNCT_9 seestpunct
13AndandCCONJ_15 saidcc
14IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs15 saidnsubj
15saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 saidconj
16::PUNCT_20 seenpunct
17''PUNCT_20 seenpunct
18IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs20 seennsubj
19havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 seenaux
20seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part15 saidccomp
21,,PUNCT_23 beholdpunct
22andandCCONJ_23 beholdcc
23beholdbeholdVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin20 seenconj
24aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art25 candlestickdet
25candlestickcandlestickNOUNNumber=Sing23 beholdobj
26allallDETPronType=Tot28 golddet
27ofofADP_28 goldcase
28goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing25 candlesticknmod
29,,PUNCT_32 bowlpunct
30withwithADP_32 bowlcase
31aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art32 bowldet
32bowlbowlNOUNNumber=Sing23 beholdobl
33uponuponADP_35 topcase
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 topdet
35toptopNOUNNumber=Sing32 bowlnmod
36ofofADP_37 itcase
37ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 topnmod
38,,PUNCT_42 lampspunct
39andandCCONJ_42 lampscc
40itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs42 lampsnmod:poss
41sevensevenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card42 lampsnummod
42lampslampNOUNNumber=Plur32 bowlconj
43thereonthereonADV_42 lampsadvmod
44;;PUNCT_46 arepunct
45theretherePRONPronType=Dem46 areexpl
46arebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 seenconj
47sevensevenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card48 pipesnummod
48pipespipeNOUNNumber=Plur46 arensubj
49,,PUNCT_50 yeapunct
50yeayeaINTJ_52 sevendiscourse
51,,PUNCT_52 sevenpunct
52sevensevenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card48 pipesappos
53,,PUNCT_56 lampspunct
54totoADP_56 lampscase
55thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art56 lampsdet
56lampslampNOUNNumber=Plur48 pipesnmod
57,,PUNCT_62 toppunct
58whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel62 topnsubj
59arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin62 topcop
60uponuponADP_62 topcase
61thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art62 topdet
62toptopNOUNNumber=Sing56 lampsacl:relcl
63thereofthereofADV_62 topadvmod
64;;PUNCT_15 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed form=decl, act=narrate
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastangelunto mevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2seepresentthouvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus
3say speech: assertpastIvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4seepresent · perfectIvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
5beholdinfinitiveI not said herea candlestick of all goldwith a bowl upon the top of top and top's seven lampsvn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer candlestick=Stimulus
6doespresentseven pipes to the lampstherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7ispresentthe lampsupon the top; thereof propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלַ֔י מָ֥ה אַתָּ֖ה רֹאֶ֑ה וָאֹמַ֡ר רָאִ֣יתִי ׀ וְהִנֵּ֣ה מְנוֹרַת֩ זָהָ֨ב כֻּלָּ֜הּ וְגֻלָּ֣הּעַל־רֹאשָׁ֗הּ וְשִׁבְעָ֤ה נֵרֹתֶ֙יהָ֙ עָלֶ֔יהָ שִׁבְעָ֤ה וְשִׁבְעָה֙ מֽוּצָק֔וֹת לַנֵּר֖וֹת אֲשֶׁ֥ר עַל־רֹאשָֽׁהּ׃

Zechariah 4:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ZEC:45 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ZEC.45/