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Zechariah 7:13 · JPS 1917

And it came to pass that, as He called, and they would not hear; so they shall call, and I will not hear, said the LORD of hosts;

Who acts: wrath, LORD, widow, I · What happens: come, pass, call, not hear, say · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Zechariah 7:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wrath, LORD, widow, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjmarkxcompmarkpunctmarknsubjccomppunctccnsubjauxadvmodconjpunctadvmodnsubjauxccomppunctccnsubjauxadvmodconjpunctparataxisdetnsubjcasenmodpunctrootAndCCONJitPRONcameVERBtoPARTpassVERBthatSCONJ,PUNCTasSCONJHePRONcalledVERB,PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONwouldAUXnotPARThearVERB;PUNCTsoADVtheyPRONshallAUXcallVERB,PUNCTandCCONJIPRONwillAUXnotPARThearVERB,PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETLORDPROPNofADPhostsNOUN;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 camecc
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 camensubj
3camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 passmark
5passpassVERBVerbForm=Inf3 camexcomp
6thatthatSCONJ_10 calledmark
7,,PUNCT_10 calledpunct
8asasSCONJ_10 calledmark
9HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 callednsubj
10calledcallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 cameccomp
11,,PUNCT_16 hearpunct
12andandCCONJ_16 hearcc
13theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 hearnsubj
14wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin16 hearaux
15notnotPARTPolarity=Neg16 hearadvmod
16hearhearVERBVerbForm=Inf10 calledconj
17;;PUNCT_21 callpunct
18sosoADV_21 calladvmod
19theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs21 callnsubj
20shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin21 callaux
21callcallVERBVerbForm=Inf29 saidccomp
22,,PUNCT_27 hearpunct
23andandCCONJ_27 hearcc
24IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs27 hearnsubj
25willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin27 hearaux
26notnotPARTPolarity=Neg27 hearadvmod
27hearhearVERBVerbForm=Inf21 callconj
28,,PUNCT_29 saidpunct
29saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 cameparataxis
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 LORDdet
31LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing29 saidnsubj
32ofofADP_33 hostscase
33hostshostNOUNNumber=Plur31 LORDnmod
34;;PUNCT_3 camepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastwrathtree rules
2passto-infinitivewrath not said herevn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3callpastLORDvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4not hearwouldwidowvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer
5callshallwidowvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6not hearfutureIvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer
7say speech: assertpastthe LORD of hostsvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיְהִ֥י כַאֲשֶׁר־קָרָ֖א וְלֹ֣א שָׁמֵ֑עוּ כֵּ֤ן יִקְרְאוּ֙ וְלֹ֣א אֶשְׁמָ֔ע אָמַ֖ר יְהוָ֥ה צְבָאֽוֹת׃

Zechariah 7:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ZEC:98 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ZEC.98/