Zephaniah 1:12 · JPS 1917

And it shall come to pass at that time, that I will search Jerusalem with lamps; and I will punish the men that are settled on their lees, that say in their heart: 'The LORD will not do good, neither will He do evil.'

Who acts: silver, I, men, LORD · What happens: come, pass, search, punish, settle, say · To what, where: Jerusalem, men, lees, heart, good, evil · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Zephaniah 1:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (silver, I, men, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 come	cc
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 come	nsubj
3	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 come	aux
4	come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	to	to	PART	_	6 pass	mark
6	pass	pass	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 come	xcomp
7	at	at	ADP	_	9 time	case
8	that	that	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	9 time	det
9	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 pass	obl
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 search	punct
11	that	that	SCONJ	_	14 search	mark
12	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	14 search	nsubj
13	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	14 search	aux
14	search	search	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 come	ccomp
15	Jerusalem	Jerusalem	PROPN	Number=Sing	14 search	obj
16	with	with	ADP	_	17 lamps	case
17	lamps	lamp	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 search	obl
18	;	;	PUNCT	_	22 punish	punct
19	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 punish	cc
20	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	22 punish	nsubj
21	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	22 punish	aux
22	punish	punish	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 come	conj
23	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	24 men	det
24	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	22 punish	obj
25	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	27 settled	nsubj
26	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	27 settled	aux:pass
27	settled	settle	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	24 men	acl:relcl
28	on	on	ADP	_	30 lees	case
29	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	30 lees	nmod:poss
30	lees	lee	NOUN	Number=Plur	27 settled	obl
31	,	,	PUNCT	_	33 say	punct
32	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	33 say	nsubj
33	say	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	24 men	acl:relcl
34	in	in	ADP	_	36 heart	case
35	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	36 heart	nmod:poss
36	heart	heart	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 say	obl
37	:	:	PUNCT	_	43 do	punct
38	'	'	PUNCT	_	43 do	punct
39	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	40 LORD	det
40	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	43 do	nsubj
41	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	43 do	aux
42	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	43 do	advmod
43	do	do	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	33 say	ccomp
44	good	good	ADJ	Degree=Pos	43 do	obj
45	,	,	PUNCT	_	49 do	punct
46	neither	neither	CCONJ	Polarity=Neg	49 do	cc
47	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	49 do	aux
48	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	49 do	nsubj
49	do	do	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	43 do	conj
50	evil	evil	NOUN	Number=Sing	49 do	obj
51	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 come	punct
52	'	'	PUNCT	_	4 come	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: neg
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	come	shall	silver					tree rules
2	pass	to-infinitive	silver not said here			time		vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	search	future	I	Jerusalem			with lamps	vn search-35.2 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent jerusalem=Location
4	punish	future	I	the men				vn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent man=Patient
5	settle	present · passive		the men	man's lees			vn odge-46-1 «NP V ADV»: subject=Location
6	say speech: assert	present	the men		man's heart			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
7	not do	future	the LORD	good				vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent good=Eventuality
8	do	future	LORD	evil				vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent evil=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְהָיָה֙ בָּעֵ֣ת הַהִ֔יא אֲחַפֵּ֥שׂ אֶת־יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖ם בַּנֵּר֑וֹת וּפָקַדְתִּ֣י עַל־הָאֲנָשִׁ֗ים הַקֹּֽפְאִים֙ עַל־שִׁמְרֵיהֶ֔ם הָאֹֽמְרִים֙ בִּלְבָבָ֔ם לֹֽא־יֵיטִ֥יב יְהוָ֖ה וְלֹ֥א יָרֵֽעַ׃

Zephaniah 1:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ZEP:11 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ZEP.11/