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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Zephaniah / chapter 3 / 3:18 / JPS 1

Zephaniah 3:18 · JPS 1917

I will gather them that are far from the appointed season, who are of thee, that hast borne the burden of reproach.

Who acts: I, appointed season · What happens: gather, be, appoint, borne, burden · To what, where: judgments, burden, reproach

This is Zephaniah 3:18 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, appointed season), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nsubjauxobjnsubjcopacl:relclcasedetamodoblpunctnsubjcopcaseacl:relclpunctnsubjauxacl:relcldetobjcasenmodpunctrootIPRONwillAUXgatherVERBthemPRONthatPRONareAUXfarADVfromADPtheDETappointedVERBseasonNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONareAUXofADPtheePRON,PUNCTthatPRONhastAUXborneVERBtheDETburdenNOUNofADPreproachNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 gathernsubj
2willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin3 gatheraux
3gathergatherVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 gatherobj
5thatthatPRONPronType=Rel7 farnsubj
6arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 farcop
7farfarADVDegree=Pos4 themacl:relcl
8fromfromADP_11 seasoncase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 seasondet
10appointedappointVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 seasonamod
11seasonseasonNOUNNumber=Sing7 farobl
12,,PUNCT_16 theepunct
13whowhoPRONPronType=Rel16 theensubj
14arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 theecop
15ofofADP_16 theecase
16theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch11 seasonacl:relcl
17,,PUNCT_20 bornepunct
18thatthatPRONPronType=Rel20 bornensubj
19hasthaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 borneaux
20borneborneVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part16 theeacl:relcl
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 burdendet
22burdenburdenNOUNNumber=Sing20 borneobj
23ofofADP_24 reproachcase
24reproachreproachNOUNNumber=Sing22 burdennmod
25..PUNCT_3 gatherpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
promise
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gatherfutureIjudgments = judgmentvn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
2ispresentseasonfar propertytree rules
3appointparticiplevn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4ispresentthe appointed seasonof theetree rules
5bornepresent · perfectthe burden of reproachtree rules
6burdenreproachnom burden «cognition transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

נוּגֵ֧י מִמּוֹעֵ֛ד אָסַ֖פְתִּי מִמֵּ֣ךְ הָי֑וּ מַשְׂאֵ֥ת עָלֶ֖יהָ חֶרְפָּֽה׃

Zephaniah 3:18: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ZEP:52 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ZEP.52/