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Test 6 · ★ · When money is tight

Mum, on a crackly call: "Nah, can't do the cinema, sorry, we're skint till payday." What does she mean?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: we, Mum · What happens: not do, be, mean · To what, where: cinema

This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 9 «When money is tight» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Mum, on a crackly call: "Nah, can't do the cinema, sorry, we're skint till payday."

nsubjpunctcasedetamodpunctpunctdiscoursepunctauxadvmodparataxisdetobjpunctdiscoursepunctnsubjcopconjcaseoblpunctpunctrootMumNOUN,PUNCTonADPaDETcracklyADJcallNOUN:PUNCT"PUNCTNahINTJ,PUNCTcaAUXn'tPARTdoVERBtheDETcinemaNOUN,PUNCTsorryINTJ,PUNCTwePRON'reAUXskintADJtillADPpaydayNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MummumNOUNNumber=Sing6 callnsubj
2,,PUNCT_6 callpunct
3ononADP_6 callcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 calldet
5cracklycracklyADJDegree=Pos6 callamod
6callcallNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7::PUNCT_13 dopunct
8""PUNCT_13 dopunct
9NahnahINTJ_13 dodiscourse
10,,PUNCT_9 Nahpunct
11cacanAUXVerbForm=Fin13 doaux
12n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg13 doadvmod
13dodoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin6 callparataxis
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 cinemadet
15cinemacinemaNOUNNumber=Sing13 doobj
16,,PUNCT_17 sorrypunct
17sorrysorryINTJ_13 dodiscourse
18,,PUNCT_21 skintpunct
19wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs21 skintnsubj
20'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 skintcop
21skintskintADJDegree=Pos13 doconj
22tilltillADP_23 paydaycase
23paydaypaydayNOUNNumber=Sing21 skintobl
24..PUNCT_6 callpunct
25""PUNCT_6 callpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not do in a quotecanthe cinemavn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cinema=Eventuality
2is in a quotepresentwetill paydayskint propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What does she mean?

objauxnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONdoesAUXshePRONmeanVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 meanobj
2doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 meanaux
3sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 meannsubj
4meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresent · do-supportMumvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Topic

The options

Option 1

She has lost her bank card somewhere in the house

nsubjauxnmod:posscompoundobjadvmodcasedetoblrootShePRONhasAUXlostVERBherPRONbankNOUNcardNOUNsomewhereADVinADPtheDEThouseNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 lostnsubj
2hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 lostaux
3lostloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
4herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 cardnmod:poss
5bankbankNOUNNumber=Sing6 cardcompound
6cardcardNOUNNumber=Sing3 lostobj
7somewheresomewhereADVPronType=Ind3 lostadvmod
8ininADP_10 housecase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 housedet
10househouseNOUNNumber=Sing3 lostobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1losepresent · perfectSheher bank cardthe housesomewhere propertyvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent card=Eventuality

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

She has little money left until her pay comes in

nsubjamodnsubjaclcasenmod:possoblparataxisadvmodrootShePRONhasVERBlittleADJmoneyNOUNleftVERBuntilADPherPRONpayNOUNcomesVERBinADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hasnsubj
2hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3littlelittleADJDegree=Pos4 moneyamod
4moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing9 comesnsubj
5leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 moneyacl
6untiluntilADP_8 paycase
7herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 paynmod:poss
8paypayNOUNNumber=Sing5 leftobl
9comescomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 hasparataxis
10ininADV_9 comesadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentShevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2leaveparticiplelittle money not said hereuntil money's payvn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3come inpresentlittle moneyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4paymoneynom pay «possession transitive»: poss=agent

Option 3

She doesn't like films any more

nsubjauxadvmodobjadvmodadvmodrootShePRONdoesAUXn'tPARTlikeVERBfilmsNOUNanyADVmoreADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 likensubj
2doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 likeaux
3n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 likeadvmod
4likelikeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5filmsfilmNOUNNumber=Plur4 likeobj
6anyanyADV_7 moreadvmod
7moremoreADVDegree=Cmp4 likeadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not likepresent · do-supportShefilmsvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot film=Theme

Option 4

The cinema has closed down for good

detnsubj:passauxcompound:prtcaseoblrootTheDETcinemaNOUNhasAUXclosedVERBdownADPforADPgoodADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 cinemadet
2cinemacinemaNOUNNumber=Sing4 closednsubj:pass
3hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 closedaux
4closedcloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5downdownADP_4 closedcompound:prt
6forforADP_7 goodcase
7goodgoodADJDegree=Pos4 closedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1close downpresent · perfect · passivethe cinemafor goodvn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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