Test 7 · ★ · When money is tight
A text: "HMRC: you're owed a tax refund! Click here and enter your card number." What is it most likely?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you · What happens: owe, click, enter, be · To what, where: you, card number, number
This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 9 «When money is tight» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: A text: "HMRC: you're owed a tax refund!
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 text | det |
| 2 | text | text | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 5 HMRC | punct |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 HMRC | punct |
| 5 | HMRC | HMRC | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 text | appos |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 owed | punct |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 9 owed | nsubj |
| 8 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 owed | aux:pass |
| 9 | owed | owe | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 text | acl |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 refund | det |
| 11 | tax | tax | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 refund | compound |
| 12 | refund | refund | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 owed | obj |
| 13 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 2 text | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | owe in a quote | present · passive | you | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: subject=Goal refund=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Click here and enter your card number."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Click | click | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 1 Click | advmod |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 enter | cc |
| 4 | enter | enter | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Click | conj |
| 5 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 number | nmod:poss |
| 6 | card | card | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 number | compound |
| 7 | number | number | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 enter | obj |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Click | punct |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 1 Click | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | click | imperative | you not said here | here | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | enter | infinitive | you not said here | your card number | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme number=Destination |
Sentence 3: What is it most likely?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 it | cop |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 What | nsubj |
| 4 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 5 likely | advmod |
| 5 | likely | likely | ADV | _ | 1 What | advmod |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 What | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | number | tree rules |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
A scam to steal card details
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 scam | det |
| 2 | scam | scam | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 steal | mark |
| 4 | steal | steal | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 scam | acl |
| 5 | card | card | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 details | compound |
| 6 | details | detail | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 steal | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | steal | to-infinitive | card details | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location detail=Theme |
Option 2
A real refund from the tax office
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 refund | det |
| 2 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 refund | amod |
| 3 | refund | refund | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | from | from | ADP | _ | 7 office | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 office | det |
| 6 | tax | tax | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 office | compound |
| 7 | office | office | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 refund | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
A free birthday gift from the bank
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 gift | det |
| 2 | free | free | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 gift | amod |
| 3 | birthday | birthday | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 gift | compound |
| 4 | gift | gift | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 7 bank | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 bank | det |
| 7 | bank | bank | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 gift | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
A message from school about trips
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 message | det |
| 2 | message | message | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | from | from | ADP | _ | 4 school | case |
| 4 | school | school | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 message | nmod |
| 5 | about | about | ADP | _ | 6 trips | case |
| 6 | trips | trip | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 message | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/adult-life/9-when-money-is-tight/t7/