Test 8 · ★ · In the news: invented court cases and an airline's chatbot
Why might a company's image generator get history wrong even though history is clear?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: image generator, history · What happens: get, be · To what, where: history
This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 20 «In the news: invented court cases and an airline's chatbot» of the AI course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 8 get | advmod |
| 2 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 get | aux |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 company | det |
| 4 | company | company | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 generator | nmod:poss |
| 5 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 4 company | case |
| 6 | image | image | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 generator | compound |
| 7 | generator | generator | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 get | nsubj |
| 8 | get | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 clear | advcl |
| 9 | history | history | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 get | obj |
| 10 | wrong | wrong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 history | amod |
| 11 | even | even | ADV | _ | 15 clear | advmod |
| 12 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 15 clear | mark |
| 13 | history | history | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 clear | nsubj |
| 14 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 clear | cop |
| 15 | clear | clear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 16 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 15 clear | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | might | a company's image generator | history | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer history=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | is | present | history | clear property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Its makers' rules were applied even where they did not fit
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 makers | nmod:poss |
| 2 | makers | maker | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 rules | nmod:poss |
| 3 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 2 makers | case |
| 4 | rules | rule | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 applied | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 applied | aux:pass |
| 6 | applied | apply | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | even | even | ADV | _ | 12 fit | advmod |
| 8 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 12 fit | advmod |
| 9 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 fit | nsubj |
| 10 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 fit | aux |
| 11 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 12 fit | advmod |
| 12 | fit | fit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 applied | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | apply | past · passive | Its makers's rules | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 2 | not fit | past · do-support | rules = rule | vn adjust-26.9 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | rule | Its makers | nom rule «cognition intransitive»: poss=agent |
Option 2
It deliberately wanted to fool the children who used it for homework
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 wanted | nsubj |
| 2 | deliberately | deliberately | ADV | _ | 3 wanted | advmod |
| 3 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 fool | mark |
| 5 | fool | fool | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 wanted | xcomp |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 children | det |
| 7 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 fool | obj |
| 8 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 used | nsubj |
| 9 | used | use | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 children | acl:relcl |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 used | obj |
| 11 | for | for | ADP | _ | 12 homework | case |
| 12 | homework | homework | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 used | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | past | It | deliberately property | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | ||||
| 2 | fool not said to happen | to-infinitive | the children | vn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Patient | |||||
| 3 | use | past | the children | it | for homework | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP PP.predicate»: agent=Agent it=Theme for homework=Eventuality |
Option 3
History books disagree about everything
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | History | history | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 books | compound |
| 2 | books | book | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 disagree | nsubj |
| 3 | disagree | disagree | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | about | about | ADP | _ | 5 everything | case |
| 5 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 3 disagree | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | disagree | present | History books | about everything | vn correspond-36.1 «NP V PP.theme S»: agent=Agent about everything=Topic |
Option 4
It was trained only on cartoons
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 trained | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 trained | aux:pass |
| 3 | trained | train | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | only | only | ADV | _ | 6 cartoons | advmod |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 cartoons | case |
| 6 | cartoons | cartoon | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 trained | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | train | past · passive | It | cartoons | vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ai/20-news-court-cases-airline/t8/