Test 9 · ★ · In the news: invented court cases and an airline's chatbot

Which of these is a real harm from the fake singer pictures?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · What happens: be · To what, where: fake singer pictures

This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 20 «In the news: invented court cases and an airline's chatbot» of the AI course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	7 harm	nsubj
2	of	of	ADP	_	7 harm	case
3	these	this	PRON	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	7 harm	nsubj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 harm	cop
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 harm	det
6	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 harm	amod
7	harm	harm	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
8	from	from	ADP	_	12 pictures	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 pictures	det
10	fake	fake	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 pictures	amod
11	singer	singer	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 pictures	compound
12	pictures	picture	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 harm	nmod
13	?	?	PUNCT	_	7 harm	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present				the fake singer pictures		of a real harm	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Nothing at all, because the pictures were fake and not really her

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Nothing	nothing	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	root	root
2	at	at	ADP	_	3 all	case
3	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	1 Nothing	nmod
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 fake	punct
5	because	because	SCONJ	_	9 fake	mark
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 pictures	det
7	pictures	picture	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 fake	nsubj
8	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	9 fake	cop
9	fake	fake	ADJ	Degree=Pos	1 Nothing	parataxis
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 not	cc
11	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	9 fake	conj
12	really	really	ADV	_	13 her	advmod
13	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	1 Nothing	acl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	past	the pictures					fake property	tree rules

Option 2

The singer's songs stopped working

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 singer	det
2	singer	singer	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 songs	nmod:poss
3	's	's	PART	_	2 singer	case
4	songs	song	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 stopped	nsubj
5	stopped	stop	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	working	work	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	5 stopped	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	roles by
1	stop	past	the singer's songs	vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
2	work	gerund	the singer's songs not said here	vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	sing		the singer	nom song «communication intransitive»: poss=agent

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

The real person was hurt and the fakes stayed online

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 person	det
2	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 person	amod
3	person	person	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 hurt	nsubj:pass
4	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 hurt	aux:pass
5	hurt	hurt	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 stayed	cc
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 fakes	det
8	fakes	fake	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 stayed	nsubj
9	stayed	stay	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 hurt	conj
10	online	online	ADV	_	9 stayed	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hurt	past · passive		the real person					vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2	stay	past	the fakes					online property	vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

Fans were fined for looking at them

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Fans	fan	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 fined	nsubj:pass
2	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 fined	aux:pass
3	fined	fine	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	for	for	SCONJ	_	5 looking	mark
5	looking	look	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	3 fined	advcl
6	at	at	ADP	_	7 them	case
7	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 looking	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	fine	past · passive		Fans					vn bill-54.5-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
2	look	gerund						at Fans = fan	vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at they=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ai/20-news-court-cases-airline/t9/