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Test 8 · ★★ · Famous paintings and the stories behind them

Tiana says the pearl earring film is "what really happened". What is wise?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: Tiana, pearl earring film · What happens: say, be · To what, where: pearl earring film · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 8 · ★★ of lesson 15 «Famous paintings and the stories behind them» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Tiana says the pearl earring film is "what really happened".

nsubjdetcompoundcompoundobjcoppunctnsubjadvmodacl:relclpunctpunctrootTianaPROPNsaysVERBtheDETpearlNOUNearringNOUNfilmNOUNisAUX"PUNCTwhatPRONreallyADVhappenedVERB"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TianaTianaPROPNNumber=Sing2 saysnsubj
2sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 filmdet
4pearlpearlNOUNNumber=Sing6 filmcompound
5earringearringNOUNNumber=Sing6 filmcompound
6filmfilmNOUNNumber=Sing2 saysobj
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 happenedcop
8""PUNCT_11 happenedpunct
9whatwhatPRONPronType=Int11 happenednsubj
10reallyreallyADV_11 happenedadvmod
11happenedhappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 filmacl:relcl
12""PUNCT_6 filmpunct
13..PUNCT_2 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentTianathe pearl earring filmvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent film=Topic
2is in a quotepresentthe pearl earring filmhappen propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is wise?

nsubjcoppunctrootWhatPRONisAUXwiseADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 wisensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 wisecop
3wisewiseADJDegree=Posrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 wisepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentwise propertytree rules

The options

Option 1

Believe it, films about art are always true

objpunctnsubjcasenmodcopadvmodparataxisrootBelieveVERBitPRON,PUNCTfilmsNOUNaboutADPartNOUNareAUXalwaysADVtrueADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BelievebelieveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Believeobj
3,,PUNCT_4 filmspunct
4filmsfilmNOUNNumber=Plur9 truensubj
5aboutaboutADP_6 artcase
6artartNOUNNumber=Sing4 filmsnmod
7arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 truecop
8alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot9 trueadvmod
9truetrueADJDegree=Pos1 Believeparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1believeimperativeyou not said hereitvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus
2ispresentfilms about artalways, true propertytree rules

Option 2

The film was made by Vermeer himself, long ago

detnsubj:passaux:passcaseobloblpunctadvmodadvmodrootTheDETfilmNOUNwasAUXmadeVERBbyADPVermeerPROPNhimselfPRON,PUNCTlongADVagoADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 filmdet
2filmfilmNOUNNumber=Sing4 madensubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 madeaux:pass
4mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5bybyADP_6 Vermeercase
6VermeerVermeerPROPNNumber=Sing4 madeobl
7himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes4 madeobl
8,,PUNCT_10 agopunct
9longlongADVDegree=Pos10 agoadvmod
10agoagoADV_4 madeadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepast · passiveVermeerthe filmVermeer obl; ago propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Product

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Enjoy it, but know the story is made up

objpunctccconjdetnsubj:passaux:passccompcompound:prtrootEnjoyVERBitPRON,PUNCTbutCCONJknowVERBtheDETstoryNOUNisAUXmadeVERBupADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EnjoyenjoyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Enjoyobj
3,,PUNCT_5 knowpunct
4butbutCCONJ_5 knowcc
5knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Enjoyconj
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 storydet
7storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing9 madensubj:pass
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 madeaux:pass
9mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 knowccomp
10upupADP_9 madecompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1enjoyimperativeyou not said hereitvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus
2knowinfinitiveyou not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3make uppresent · passivethe storyvn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Pivot

Option 4

The girl's real name is printed on the painting

detnmod:posscaseamodnsubj:passaux:passcasedetoblrootTheDETgirlNOUN'sPARTrealADJnameNOUNisAUXprintedVERBonADPtheDETpaintingNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 girldet
2girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing5 namenmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 girlcase
4realrealADJDegree=Pos5 nameamod
5namenameNOUNNumber=Sing7 printednsubj:pass
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 printedaux:pass
7printedprintVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
8ononADP_10 paintingcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 paintingdet
10paintingpaintingNOUNNumber=Sing7 printedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1printpresent · passivethe girl's real namethe paintingvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme on painting=Destination
2namethe girlnom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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