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Test 11 · Dance: from TikTok dances to ballet

Tia's friend says shy people "just can't dance". Which is true?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: friend, shy people · What happens: say, not dance, be · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 11 of lesson 29 «Dance: from TikTok dances to ballet» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Tia's friend says shy people "just can't dance".

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Tia	Tia	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 friend	nmod:poss
2	's	's	PART	_	1 Tia	case
3	friend	friend	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 says	nsubj
4	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	shy	shy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 people	amod
6	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 dance	nsubj
7	"	"	PUNCT	_	6 people	punct
8	just	just	ADV	_	11 dance	advmod
9	ca	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	11 dance	aux
10	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	11 dance	advmod
11	dance	dance	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 says	ccomp
12	"	"	PUNCT	_	11 dance	punct
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 says	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	Tia's friend						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	not dance in a quote	can	shy people						vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Which is true?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	3 true	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 true	cop
3	true	true	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 true	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						true property	tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Shy people are not allowed to join dance classes in most schools

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Shy	shy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 people	amod
2	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 allowed	nsubj:pass
3	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 allowed	aux:pass
4	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	5 allowed	advmod
5	allowed	allow	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
6	to	to	PART	_	7 join	mark
7	join	join	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 allowed	xcomp
8	dance	dance	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 classes	compound
9	classes	class	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 join	obj
10	in	in	ADP	_	12 schools	case
11	most	most	ADJ	Degree=Sup	12 schools	amod
12	schools	school	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 join	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not allow	present · passive		Shy people					vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP S»: subject=Beneficiary clause=Eventuality
2	join not said to happen	to-infinitive	Shy people not said here	dance classes		most schools			vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent class=Patient

Option 2

Shyness makes your feet stop working properly whenever music plays

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Shyness	shyness	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 makes	nsubj
2	makes	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 feet	nmod:poss
4	feet	foot	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 stop	nsubj
5	stop	stop	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 makes	ccomp
6	working	work	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	2 makes	xcomp
7	properly	properly	ADV	_	6 working	advmod
8	whenever	whenever	ADV	PronType=Rel	10 plays	advmod
9	music	music	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 plays	compound
10	plays	play	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 working	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	present	Shyness						tree rules
2	stop	present	your feet						vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
3	work	gerund	Shyness not said here	music plays				properly property	vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

Only loud people learn

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Only	only	ADV	_	2 loud	advmod
2	loud	loud	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 people	amod
3	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 learn	nsubj
4	learn	learn	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	learn	present	loud people						vn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Many dancers are shy off stage

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Many	many	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 dancers	amod
2	dancers	dancer	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 shy	nsubj
3	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 shy	cop
4	shy	shy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	off	off	ADP	_	6 stage	case
6	stage	stage	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 shy	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	Many dancers					off stage; shy property	tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/arts/29-dance-from-tiktok-dances-to-ballet/t11/