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Exam question 4 · Lego builds: instructions vs your own ideas

Ascertain the conduct most appropriate prior to dismantling a model constructed by another member of the household.

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: ascertain, dismantle, construct · To what, where: conduct, model

This is exam question 4 of lesson 32 «Lego builds: instructions vs your own ideas» of the arts course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjadvmodamodmarkfixedadvcldetobjaclcasedetobl:agentcasedetnmodpunctrootAscertainVERBtheDETconductNOUNmostADVappropriateADJpriorADJtoADPdismantlingVERBaDETmodelNOUNconstructedVERBbyADPanotherDETmemberNOUNofADPtheDEThouseholdNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AscertainascertainVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 conductdet
3conductconductNOUNNumber=Sing1 Ascertainobj
4mostmostADVDegree=Sup5 appropriateadvmod
5appropriateappropriateADJDegree=Pos3 conductamod
6priorpriorADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=SCONJ8 dismantlingmark
7totoADP_6 priorfixed
8dismantlingdismantleVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 appropriateadvcl
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 modeldet
10modelmodelNOUNNumber=Sing8 dismantlingobj
11constructedconstructVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 modelacl
12bybyADP_14 membercase
13anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind14 memberdet
14membermemberNOUNNumber=Sing11 constructedobl:agent
15ofofADP_17 householdcase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 householddet
17householdhouseholdNOUNNumber=Sing14 membernmod
18..PUNCT_1 Ascertainpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ascertainimperativeyou not said herethe conductvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent conduct=Topic
2dismantlegerundyou not said herea modelvn disassemble-23.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent model=Patient
3constructparticiplea model not said herevn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

A demand for payment

detcasenmodrootADETdemandNOUNforADPpaymentNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 demanddet
2demanddemandNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3forforADP_4 paymentcase
4paymentpaymentNOUNNumber=Sing2 demandnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

The seeking of that person's permission

detcasedetnmod:posscasenmodrootTheDETseekingNOUNofADPthatDETpersonNOUN'sPARTpermissionNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 seekingdet
2seekingseekingNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_7 permissioncase
4thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 persondet
5personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing7 permissionnmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 personcase
7permissionpermissionNOUNNumber=Sing2 seekingnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seekthat person's permissionnom seeking «act transitive»: of=patient
2permitthat personnom permission «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

The dismantling of the model without notice

detcasedetnmodcasenmodrootTheDETdismantlingNOUNofADPtheDETmodelNOUNwithoutADPnoticeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 dismantlingdet
2dismantlingdismantlingNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_5 modelcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 modeldet
5modelmodelNOUNNumber=Sing2 dismantlingnmod
6withoutwithoutADP_7 noticecase
7noticenoticeNOUNNumber=Sing2 dismantlingnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dismantlethe modelwithout noticenom dismantling «act transitive»: of=patient without=obl

Option 4

The concealment of the model's components

detcasedetnmod:posscasenmodrootTheDETconcealmentNOUNofADPtheDETmodelNOUN'sPARTcomponentsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 concealmentdet
2concealmentconcealmentNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_7 componentscase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 modeldet
5modelmodelNOUNNumber=Sing7 componentsnmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 modelcase
7componentscomponentNOUNNumber=Plur2 concealmentnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1concealthe model's componentsnom concealment «state transitive»: of=patient
2composethe modelnom component «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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