Test 11 · Design all around: logos, brands, packaging, fonts
Which is the best way to judge if a chair is well designed?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · What happens: be, judge, design · To what, where: best way, chair
This is test 11 of lesson 33 «Design all around: logos, brands, packaging, fonts» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 way | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 way | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 way | det |
| 4 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 5 way | amod |
| 5 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 judge | mark |
| 7 | judge | judge | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 way | acl |
| 8 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 13 designed | mark |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 chair | det |
| 10 | chair | chair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 designed | nsubj:pass |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 designed | aux:pass |
| 12 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 13 designed | advmod |
| 13 | designed | design | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 judge | advcl |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 way | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the best way | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | judge | to-infinitive | vn estimate-34.2-1-1 «NP V whether/if S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | design a condition, not said to happen | present · passive | a chair | well property | vn create-26.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
How comfortable, strong and easy to use it is
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | How | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 2 comfortable | advmod |
| 2 | comfortable | comfortable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 is | advcl |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 strong | punct |
| 4 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 comfortable | conj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 easy | cc |
| 6 | easy | easy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 comfortable | conj |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 use | mark |
| 8 | use | use | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 easy | xcomp |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 use | obj |
| 10 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | use | to-infinitive | it | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient | |||||
| 2 | be | present | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2
How famous the shop is
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | How | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 2 famous | advmod |
| 2 | famous | famous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 shop | det |
| 4 | shop | shop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 famous | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 famous | cop |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the shop | famous property | tree rules |
Option 3
How shiny the label is
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | How | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 2 shiny | advmod |
| 2 | shiny | shiny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 label | det |
| 4 | label | label | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 shiny | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 shiny | cop |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the label | shiny property | tree rules |
Option 4
How expensive it is
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | How | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 2 expensive | advmod |
| 2 | expensive | expensive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 expensive | expl |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 expensive | cop |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | expensive property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/arts/33-design-all-around-logos-brands-packaging-fonts/t11/