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Test 10 · Show day: the exhibition, the concert and the big arts quiz

Jack says his cracked owl is "stuffed" ("stuffed" means broken) and wants to hide it. What could he learn from kintsugi?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Jack · What happens: say, crack, stuff, mean, break, want · To what, where: cracked owl, owl, kintsugi · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 10 of lesson 40 «Show day: the exhibition, the concert and the big arts quiz» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Jack says his cracked owl is "stuffed" ("stuffed" means broken) and wants to hide it.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Jack	Jack	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 says	nsubj
2	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 owl	nmod:poss
4	cracked	crack	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 owl	amod
5	owl	owl	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 stuffed	nsubj:pass
6	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 stuffed	aux:pass
7	"	"	PUNCT	_	8 stuffed	punct
8	stuffed	stuff	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 says	ccomp
9	"	"	PUNCT	_	8 stuffed	punct
10	(	(	PUNCT	_	14 means	punct
11	"	"	PUNCT	_	12 stuffed	punct
12	stuffed	stuff	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	14 means	nsubj
13	"	"	PUNCT	_	12 stuffed	punct
14	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 says	parataxis
15	broken	break	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	14 means	xcomp
16	)	)	PUNCT	_	14 means	punct
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	18 wants	cc
18	wants	want	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 means	conj
19	to	to	PART	_	20 hide	mark
20	hide	hide	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	18 wants	xcomp
21	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 hide	obj
22	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 says	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	Jack						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	crack	participle							vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	stuff in a quote	present · passive		Jack's cracked owl					vn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP.theme»: subject=Theme
4	stuff in a quote	participle							vn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent
5	mean	present							vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
6	break not said to happen	participle							vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
7	want	present							vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
8	hide not said to happen	to-infinitive		owl					vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What could he learn from kintsugi?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	4 learn	obj
2	could	could	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 learn	aux
3	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 learn	nsubj
4	learn	learn	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	from	from	ADP	_	6 kintsugi	case
6	kintsugi	kintsugi	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 learn	obl
7	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 learn	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	learn	could	Jack			kintsugi			vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent what=Topic from kintsugi=Source

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Cracks can be part of a piece's story and beauty

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Cracks	crack	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 part	nsubj
2	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 part	aux
3	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	4 part	cop
4	part	part	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	of	of	ADP	_	9 story	case
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 piece	det
7	piece	piece	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 story	nmod:poss
8	's	's	PART	_	7 piece	case
9	story	story	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 part	nmod
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 beauty	cc
11	beauty	beauty	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 part	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	can	Cracks	part and beauty				of a piece's story	tree rules

Option 2

Gold makes any pot more expensive than art

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Gold	gold	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 makes	nsubj
2	makes	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	any	any	DET	PronType=Ind	4 pot	det
4	pot	pot	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 makes	obj
5	more	more	ADV	Degree=Cmp	6 expensive	advmod
6	expensive	expensive	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 makes	xcomp
7	than	than	ADP	_	8 art	case
8	art	art	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 expensive	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	present	Gold	any pot				expensive property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material pot=Product

Option 3

Cracked pots must always be thrown away

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Cracked	crack	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 pots	amod
2	pots	pot	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 thrown	nsubj:pass
3	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	6 thrown	aux
4	always	always	ADV	PronType=Tot	6 thrown	advmod
5	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	6 thrown	aux:pass
6	thrown	throw	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
7	away	away	ADV	_	6 thrown	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	crack	participle							vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	throw away	must · passive		Cracked pots				always, away property	vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Option 4

Only perfect work is allowed in exhibitions

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Only	only	ADV	_	3 work	advmod
2	perfect	perfect	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 work	amod
3	work	work	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 allowed	nsubj:pass
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 allowed	aux:pass
5	allowed	allow	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
6	in	in	ADP	_	7 exhibitions	case
7	exhibitions	exhibition	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 allowed	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	allow	present · passive		perfect work		exhibitions			vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Beneficiary

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/arts/40-show-day-the-exhibition-the-concert-and-the-big-arts-quiz/t10/