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Test 9 · Show day: the exhibition, the concert and the big arts quiz

A Florence kid says, "Nah, Italy, bestie" ("bestie" means best friend) about ballet. What is the fullest answer?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Florence kid, Italy, fullest answer · What happens: say, mean, be · To what, where: best friend · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 9 of lesson 40 «Show day: the exhibition, the concert and the big arts quiz» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A Florence kid says, "Nah, Italy, bestie" ("bestie" means best friend) about ballet.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 kid	det
2	Florence	florence	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 kid	compound
3	kid	kid	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 says	nsubj
4	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 says	punct
6	"	"	PUNCT	_	9 Italy	punct
7	Nah	nah	INTJ	_	9 Italy	discourse
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 Italy	punct
9	Italy	Italy	PROPN	Number=Sing	17 means	nsubj
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 bestie	punct
11	bestie	bestie	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 Italy	conj
12	"	"	PUNCT	_	11 bestie	punct
13	(	(	PUNCT	_	15 bestie	punct
14	"	"	PUNCT	_	15 bestie	punct
15	bestie	bestie	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 bestie	appos
16	"	"	PUNCT	_	15 bestie	punct
17	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 says	parataxis
18	best	good	ADJ	Degree=Sup	19 friend	amod
19	friend	friend	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 means	obj
20	)	)	PUNCT	_	19 friend	punct
21	about	about	ADP	_	22 ballet	case
22	ballet	ballet	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 means	obl
23	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 says	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	a Florence kid						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2	mean	present	Italy and bestie	best friend				about ballet	vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent friend=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is the fullest answer?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	root	root
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 What	cop
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 answer	det
4	fullest	full	ADJ	Degree=Sup	5 answer	amod
5	answer	answer	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 What	nsubj
6	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 What	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	the fullest answer						tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Italy and France are both part of ballet's history

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Italy	Italy	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 part	nsubj
2	and	and	CCONJ	_	3 France	cc
3	France	France	PROPN	Number=Sing	1 Italy	conj
4	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 part	cop
5	both	both	DET	PronType=Tot	6 part	det
6	part	part	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	of	of	ADP	_	10 history	case
8	ballet	ballet	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 history	nmod:poss
9	's	's	PART	_	8 ballet	case
10	history	history	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 part	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	Italy and France	both part				of ballet's history	tree rules

Option 2

Only France matters, Italy never danced

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Only	only	ADV	_	3 matters	advmod
2	France	France	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 matters	nsubj
3	matters	matter	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 matters	punct
5	Italy	Italy	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 danced	nsubj
6	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	7 danced	advmod
7	danced	dance	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 matters	ccomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	matter	present	France						tree rules
2	not dance	past	Italy						vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

Only Italy matters, France copied it

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Only	only	ADV	_	3 matters	advmod
2	Italy	Italy	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 matters	nsubj
3	matters	matter	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 copied	advcl
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 matters	punct
5	France	France	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 copied	nsubj
6	copied	copy	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 copied	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	matter	present	Italy						vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus
2	copy	past	France	it					vn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Option 4

Ballet was invented in America and only later brought over to Europe

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Ballet	ballet	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 invented	nsubj:pass
2	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 invented	aux:pass
3	invented	invent	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	in	in	ADP	_	5 America	case
5	America	America	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 invented	obl
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 brought	cc
7	only	only	ADV	_	8 later	advmod
8	later	late	ADV	Degree=Cmp	9 brought	advmod
9	brought	bring	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 invented	conj
10	over	over	ADV	_	9 brought	advmod
11	to	to	ADP	_	12 Europe	case
12	Europe	Europe	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 brought	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	invent	past · passive		Ballet		America			vn create-26.4-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Result
2	bring over	past			Europe			late, over property	vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent to europe=Destination

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/arts/40-show-day-the-exhibition-the-concert-and-the-big-arts-quiz/t9/