Test 7 · ★ · Training and enrichment: keeping zoo animals busy and heal…

In Kung Fu Panda, Po trains by doing kung fu moves for dumplings. What is true about real giant pandas in zoos?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Po, kung fu · What happens: train, do, move, be · To what, where: Fu Panda

This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 112 «Training and enrichment: keeping zoo animals busy and healthy» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In Kung Fu Panda, Po trains by doing kung fu moves for dumplings.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	4 Panda	case
2	Kung	Kung	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 Fu	compound
3	Fu	Fu	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 Panda	compound
4	Panda	Panda	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 trains	obl
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 Panda	punct
6	Po	Po	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 trains	nsubj
7	trains	train	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	by	by	SCONJ	_	9 doing	mark
9	doing	do	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	7 trains	advcl
10	kung	kung	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 fu	compound
11	fu	fu	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 moves	nsubj
12	moves	move	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 trains	conj
13	for	for	ADP	_	14 dumplings	case
14	dumplings	dumpling	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 moves	obl
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 trains	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	where	other	roles by
1	train	present	Po	Fu Panda		vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2	do	gerund	Po not said here			vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	move	present	kung fu		for dumplings	vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is true about real giant pandas in zoos?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 true	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 true	cop
3	true	true	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	about	about	ADP	_	7 pandas	case
5	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 pandas	amod
6	giant	giant	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 pandas	amod
7	pandas	panda	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 true	obl
8	in	in	ADP	_	9 zoos	case
9	zoos	zoo	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 pandas	nmod
10	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 true	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						about real giant pandas in zoos; true property	tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Real pandas are trained by being hit with sticks until they fight well

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 pandas	amod
2	pandas	panda	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 trained	nsubj:pass
3	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 trained	aux:pass
4	trained	train	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	by	by	SCONJ	_	7 hit	mark
6	being	be	AUX	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	7 hit	aux:pass
7	hit	hit	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 trained	xcomp
8	with	with	ADP	_	9 sticks	case
9	sticks	stick	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 hit	obl
10	until	until	SCONJ	_	12 fight	mark
11	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 fight	nsubj
12	fight	fight	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 hit	advcl
13	well	well	ADV	Degree=Pos	12 fight	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	train	present · passive		Real pandas		vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP to be NP»: subject=Theme clause=Attribute
2	hit	gerund · passive	Real pandas not said here		with sticks	vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V PP PP»: with stick=Instrument
3	fight	present	pandas = panda		well property	vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2

Real pandas really do learn kung fu

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 pandas	amod
2	pandas	panda	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 learn	nsubj
3	really	really	ADV	_	5 learn	advmod
4	do	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 learn	aux
5	learn	learn	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	kung	kung	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 fu	compound
7	fu	fu	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 learn	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	learn	present · do-support	Real pandas	kung fu					vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fu=Topic

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Keepers train them with treats for health checks, not for fighting

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Keepers	keeper	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 train	nsubj
2	train	train	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 train	obj
4	with	with	ADP	_	5 treats	case
5	treats	treat	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 train	obl
6	for	for	ADP	_	8 checks	case
7	health	health	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 checks	compound
8	checks	check	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 train	obl
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 fighting	punct
10	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	12 fighting	advmod
11	for	for	SCONJ	_	12 fighting	mark
12	fighting	fight	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	2 train	parataxis

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	train	present	Keepers	them = they				with treats; for health checks	vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
2	not fight	gerund							vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

Real pandas cannot learn anything at all

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 pandas	amod
2	pandas	panda	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 learn	nsubj
3	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 learn	aux
4	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	5 learn	advmod
5	learn	learn	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	anything	anything	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	5 learn	obj
7	at	at	ADP	_	8 all	case
8	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	5 learn	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not learn	can	Real pandas	anything		all			vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anything=Topic

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/112-training-and-enrichment/t7/