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Exam question 2 · How close are apes to us?

Ascertain the number of chromosomes contained in a human cell and in a cell of a chimpanzee respectively.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: ascertain, contain · To what, where: number, chromosomes, human cell

This is exam question 2 of lesson 17 «How close are apes to us?» of the biology course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjcasenmodaclcasedetamodoblcccasedetconjcasedetnmodadvmodpunctrootAscertainVERBtheDETnumberNOUNofADPchromosomesNOUNcontainedVERBinADPaDEThumanADJcellNOUNandCCONJinADPaDETcellNOUNofADPaDETchimpanzeeNOUNrespectivelyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AscertainascertainVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 numberdet
3numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing1 Ascertainobj
4ofofADP_5 chromosomescase
5chromosomeschromosomeNOUNNumber=Plur3 numbernmod
6containedcontainVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 chromosomesacl
7ininADP_10 cellcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 celldet
9humanhumanADJDegree=Pos10 cellamod
10cellcellNOUNNumber=Sing6 containedobl
11andandCCONJ_14 cellcc
12ininADP_14 cellcase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 celldet
14cellcellNOUNNumber=Sing10 cellconj
15ofofADP_17 chimpanzeecase
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 chimpanzeedet
17chimpanzeechimpanzeeNOUNNumber=Sing14 cellnmod
18respectivelyrespectivelyADV_17 chimpanzeeadvmod
19..PUNCT_1 Ascertainpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ascertainimperativeyou not said herethe number of chromosomesvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent number=Topic
2containparticiplechromosomes not said herea human cell and a cell of a chimpanzeevn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in cell=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Forty-eight and forty-six respectively

compoundpunctcccompoundpunctconjadvmodrootFortyNUM-PUNCTeightNUMandCCONJfortyNUM-PUNCTsixNUMrespectivelyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FortyfortyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 eightcompound
2--PUNCT_3 eightpunct
3eighteightNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Cardrootroot
4andandCCONJ_7 sixcc
5fortyfortyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 sixcompound
6--PUNCT_5 fortypunct
7sixsixNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 eightconj
8respectivelyrespectivelyADV_7 sixadvmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

Twenty-three and twenty-four respectively

punctconjcccompoundpunctconjadvmodrootTwentyNUM-PUNCTthreeNUMandCCONJtwentyNUM-PUNCTfourNUMrespectivelyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TwentytwentyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Cardrootroot
2--PUNCT_3 threepunct
3threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card1 Twentyconj
4andandCCONJ_7 fourcc
5twentytwentyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 fourcompound
6--PUNCT_5 twentypunct
7fourfourNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card1 Twentyconj
8respectivelyrespectivelyADV_7 fouradvmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

Forty-six in each instance

punctconjcasedetnmodrootFortyNUM-PUNCTsixNUMinADPeachDETinstanceNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FortyfortyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Cardrootroot
2--PUNCT_3 sixpunct
3sixsixNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card1 Fortyconj
4ininADP_6 instancecase
5eacheachDETPronType=Tot6 instancedet
6instanceinstanceNOUNNumber=Sing3 sixnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Forty-six and forty-eight respectively

punctconjcccompoundpunctconjadvmodrootFortyNUM-PUNCTsixNUMandCCONJfortyNUM-PUNCTeightNUMrespectivelyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FortyfortyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Cardrootroot
2--PUNCT_3 sixpunct
3sixsixNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card1 Fortyconj
4andandCCONJ_7 eightcc
5fortyfortyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 eightcompound
6--PUNCT_7 eightpunct
7eighteightNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card1 Fortyconj
8respectivelyrespectivelyADV_7 eightadvmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/17-how-close-are-apes-to-us/e2/