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Test 7 · ★★ · Myths and cartoons put right: Tom and Jerry, elephants and…

Winnie-the-Pooh lives on honey. If a real bear raids a bees' nest, what is it really after?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Winnie, real bear · What happens: live, raid · To what, where: honey, nest

This is test 7 · ★★ of lesson 191 «Myths and cartoons put right: Tom and Jerry, elephants and mice, ostriches and more» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Winnie-the-Pooh lives on honey.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Winnie	Winnie	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 lives	nsubj
2	-	-	PUNCT	_	5 Pooh	punct
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 Pooh	det
4	-	-	PUNCT	_	3 the	punct
5	Pooh	Pooh	PROPN	Number=Sing	1 Winnie	flat
6	lives	live	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	on	on	ADP	_	8 honey	case
8	honey	honey	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 lives	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 lives	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	live	present	Winnie			honey			vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on honey=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: If a real bear raids a bees' nest, what is it really after?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	If	if	SCONJ	_	5 raids	mark
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 bear	det
3	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 bear	amod
4	bear	bear	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 raids	nsubj
5	raids	raid	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 bees	det
7	bees	bee	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 nest	nmod:poss
8	'	's	PART	_	7 bees	case
9	nest	nest	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 raids	obj
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 what	punct
11	what	what	PRON	PronType=Rel	9 nest	nmod
12	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	15 after	cop
13	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 after	nsubj
14	really	really	ADV	_	15 after	advmod
15	after	after	ADP	_	11 what	compound:prt
16	?	?	PUNCT	_	5 raids	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	raid	present	a real bear	a bees's nest					vn investigate-35.4 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent nest=Location

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Mostly the fat grubs, with the honey as well

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Mostly	mostly	ADV	_	4 grubs	advmod
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 grubs	det
3	fat	fat	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 grubs	compound
4	grubs	grub	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 honey	punct
6	with	with	ADP	_	8 honey	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 honey	det
8	honey	honey	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 grubs	conj
9	as	as	ADV	ExtPos=ADV	8 honey	advmod
10	well	well	ADV	Degree=Pos	9 as	fixed

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

Only honey, it throws the grubs away

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Only	only	ADV	_	2 honey	advmod
2	honey	honey	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 throws	nsubj
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 honey	punct
4	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 throws	nsubj
5	throws	throw	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 grubs	det
7	grubs	grub	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 throws	obj
8	away	away	ADV	_	5 throws	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	throw away	present	honey	the grubs				away property	vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent grub=Theme

Option 3

The wax, to make candles

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 wax	det
2	wax	wax	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 make	nsubj
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 make	punct
4	to	to	PART	_	5 make	mark
5	make	make	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	candles	candle	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 make	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	to-infinitive	the wax	candles					vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset candle=Product

Option 4

The bees, to keep as pets

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 bees	det
2	bees	bee	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 keep	nsubj
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 keep	punct
4	to	to	PART	_	5 keep	mark
5	keep	keep	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	as	as	ADP	_	7 pets	case
7	pets	pet	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 keep	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	keep	to-infinitive	the bees					as pets	vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/191-myths-and-cartoons-put-right/t7/