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Test 6 · ★★ · Dogs: from wolves to hundreds of breeds

What would happen if a labrador with a thick waterproof coat and a greyhound with a thin coat both swam in a cold lake?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: labrador · What happens: happen, swim · To what, where: cold lake

This is test 6 · ★★ of lesson 192 «Dogs: from wolves to hundreds of breeds» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjauxmarkdetnsubjcasedetamodamodnmodccdetconjcasedetamodnmodadvmodadvclcasedetamodoblpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXhappenVERBifSCONJaDETlabradorNOUNwithADPaDETthickADJwaterproofADJcoatNOUNandCCONJaDETgreyhoundNOUNwithADPaDETthinADJcoatNOUNbothADVswamVERBinADPaDETcoldADJlakeNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 happennsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 happenaux
3happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4ififSCONJ_20 swammark
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 labradordet
6labradorlabradorNOUNNumber=Sing20 swamnsubj
7withwithADP_11 coatcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 coatdet
9thickthickADJDegree=Pos11 coatamod
10waterproofwaterproofADJDegree=Pos11 coatamod
11coatcoatNOUNNumber=Sing6 labradornmod
12andandCCONJ_14 greyhoundcc
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 greyhounddet
14greyhoundgreyhoundNOUNNumber=Sing11 coatconj
15withwithADP_18 coatcase
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 coatdet
17thinthinADJDegree=Pos18 coatamod
18coatcoatNOUNNumber=Sing14 greyhoundnmod
19bothbothADV_20 swamadvmod
20swamswimVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 happenadvcl
21ininADP_24 lakecase
22aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art24 lakedet
23coldcoldADJDegree=Pos24 lakeamod
24lakelakeNOUNNumber=Sing20 swamobl
25??PUNCT_3 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenwouldvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2swim a condition, not said to happenpasta labrador with a thick waterproof coat and a greyhound with a thin coata cold lakeboth propertyvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in lake=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Both would feel the same

nsubjauxdetobjrootBothDETwouldAUXfeelVERBtheDETsameADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BothbothDETPronType=Tot3 feelnsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 feelaux
3feelfeelVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 samedet
5samesameADJDegree=Pos3 feelobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feelwouldBoththe samevn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent same=Theme

Option 2

The labrador would sink

detnsubjauxrootTheDETlabradorNOUNwouldAUXsinkVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 labradordet
2labradorlabradorNOUNNumber=Sing4 sinknsubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 sinkaux
4sinksinkVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sinkwouldthe labradorvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

The labrador would stay much warmer

detnsubjauxadvmodxcomprootTheDETlabradorNOUNwouldAUXstayVERBmuchADVwarmerADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 labradordet
2labradorlabradorNOUNNumber=Sing4 staynsubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 stayaux
4staystayVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5muchmuchADV_6 warmeradvmod
6warmerwarmADJDegree=Cmp4 stayxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1staywouldthe labradorwarm propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

The greyhound would stay warmer

detnsubjauxxcomprootTheDETgreyhoundNOUNwouldAUXstayVERBwarmerADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 greyhounddet
2greyhoundgreyhoundNOUNNumber=Sing4 staynsubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 stayaux
4staystayVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5warmerwarmADJDegree=Cmp4 stayxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1staywouldthe greyhoundwarm propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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