Test 1 · ★ · Frogs, toads, newts and salamanders
bruv, dont touch that toad, you'll get warts. true?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: get · To what, where: warts
This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 32 «Frogs, toads, newts and salamanders» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bruv | bruv | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 touch | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 touch | punct |
| 3 | dont | dont | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 touch | compound |
| 4 | touch | touch | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 toad | det |
| 6 | toad | toad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 touch | nsubj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 get | punct |
| 8 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 10 get | nsubj |
| 9 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 get | aux |
| 10 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 touch | parataxis |
| 11 | warts | wart | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 get | obj |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 true | punct |
| 13 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 get | xcomp |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 touch | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | future | you | warts | true property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer wart=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Yes, but only on your feet
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 7 feet | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 7 feet | cc |
| 4 | only | only | ADV | _ | 7 feet | advmod |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 feet | case |
| 6 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 feet | nmod:poss |
| 7 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
Only if you touch it on a Friday
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 4 touch | advmod |
| 2 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 4 touch | mark |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 touch | nsubj |
| 4 | touch | touch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 touch | obj |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 Friday | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 Friday | det |
| 8 | Friday | Friday | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 touch | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | touch | present | you | it | friday | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme it=Co-Theme |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
No, warts come from a human virus, but wash your hands after
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 4 come | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | warts | wart | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 come | nsubj |
| 4 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 virus | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 virus | det |
| 7 | human | human | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 virus | amod |
| 8 | virus | virus | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 come | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 wash | punct |
| 10 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 11 wash | cc |
| 11 | wash | wash | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 4 come | conj |
| 12 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 hands | nmod:poss |
| 13 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 wash | obj |
| 14 | after | after | ADP | _ | 11 wash | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | present | warts | a human virus | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from virus=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | wash after | infinitive | warts not said here | your hands | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Patient |
Option 4
Yes, every touch gives you a new wart on your hands
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 5 gives | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 touch | det |
| 4 | touch | touch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 gives | nsubj |
| 5 | gives | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 gives | iobj |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 wart | det |
| 8 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 wart | amod |
| 9 | wart | wart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 gives | obj |
| 10 | on | on | ADP | _ | 12 hands | case |
| 11 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 hands | nmod:poss |
| 12 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 wart | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | present | every touch | a new wart | you | your hands | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent you=Recipient wart=Theme on hand=Asset |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/32-frogs-toads-newts-and-salamanders/t1/