Test 7 · Where milk comes from: cow to carton, cheese, butter and y…
«it's taken bloody ages, still just cream sloshing about» What will appear if he keeps shaking the jar?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: he · What happens: take, slosh, appear, keep, shake · To what, where: it, jar
This is test 7 of lesson 341 «Where milk comes from: cow to carton, cheese, butter and yoghurt» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 4 taken | punct |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 taken | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 taken | aux |
| 4 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | bloody | bloody | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 ages | amod |
| 6 | ages | age | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 taken | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 sloshing | punct |
| 8 | still | still | ADV | _ | 11 sloshing | advmod |
| 9 | just | just | ADV | _ | 11 sloshing | advmod |
| 10 | cream | cream | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 sloshing | compound |
| 11 | sloshing | slosh | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 taken | advcl |
| 12 | about | about | ADV | _ | 11 sloshing | advmod |
| 13 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 11 sloshing | punct |
| 14 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 16 appear | obj |
| 15 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 appear | aux |
| 16 | appear | appear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 sloshing | advcl |
| 17 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 19 keeps | mark |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 keeps | nsubj |
| 19 | keeps | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 appear | advcl |
| 20 | shaking | shake | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 19 keeps | xcomp |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 jar | det |
| 22 | jar | jar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 shaking | obj |
| 23 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 taken | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take in a quote | present · passive | it | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Theme age=Destination | |||||
| 2 | slosh in a quote | gerund | still | about property | vn pour-9.5 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | appear | future | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location what=Theme | ||||||
| 4 | keep a condition, not said to happen | present | he | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | shake | gerund | he not said here | the jar | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent jar=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
A big block of hard yellow cheese with holes in it
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 block | det |
| 2 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 block | amod |
| 3 | block | block | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 cheese | case |
| 5 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 cheese | amod |
| 6 | yellow | yellow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 cheese | amod |
| 7 | cheese | cheese | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 block | nmod |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 holes | case |
| 9 | holes | hole | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 block | nmod |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 it | case |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 holes | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
Ice cream
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ice | ice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 cream | compound |
| 2 | cream | cream | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
A pot of thick, sour yoghurt
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 pot | det |
| 2 | pot | pot | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 yoghurt | case |
| 4 | thick | thick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 yoghurt | amod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 thick | punct |
| 6 | sour | sour | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 yoghurt | amod |
| 7 | yoghurt | yoghurt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 pot | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
A lump of butter and some thin buttermilk
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 lump | det |
| 2 | lump | lump | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 butter | case |
| 4 | butter | butter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 lump | nmod |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 buttermilk | cc |
| 6 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 8 buttermilk | det |
| 7 | thin | thin | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 buttermilk | amod |
| 8 | buttermilk | buttermilk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 lump | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/341-where-milk-comes-from-cow-to-carton-cheese-butter-and-yoghurt/t7/