Test 10 · ★ · Growing up: growth spurts, height, voices and getting stro…
«legs ache every night after footie, but only the left knee is swollen and I'm limping» What is the right thing to do?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: legs, left knee, I · What happens: ache, be, limp, do · To what, where: right thing
This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 361 «Growing up: growth spurts, height, voices and getting stronger» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 3 ache | punct |
| 2 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 ache | nsubj |
| 3 | ache | ache | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 night | det |
| 5 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 ache | obl:unmarked |
| 6 | after | after | ADP | _ | 7 footie | case |
| 7 | footie | footie | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 ache | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 swollen | punct |
| 9 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 15 swollen | cc |
| 10 | only | only | ADV | _ | 13 knee | advmod |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 knee | det |
| 12 | left | left | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 knee | amod |
| 13 | knee | knee | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 swollen | nsubj |
| 14 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 swollen | cop |
| 15 | swollen | swollen | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 ache | advcl |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 limping | cc |
| 17 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 limping | nsubj |
| 18 | 'm | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 limping | aux |
| 19 | limping | limp | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 15 swollen | conj |
| 20 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 19 limping | punct |
| 21 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 25 thing | nsubj |
| 22 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 thing | cop |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 thing | det |
| 24 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 thing | amod |
| 25 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 limping | ccomp |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 do | mark |
| 27 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 thing | acl |
| 28 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 ache | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ache in a quote | present | legs | after footie; night | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | is in a quote | present | the left knee | swollen property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | limp in a quote | present · progressive | I | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | is a | present | the right thing | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | do | to-infinitive | I not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Drink milk and it will be fine
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Drink | drink | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | milk | milk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Drink | obj |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 fine | cc |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 fine | expl |
| 5 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 fine | aux |
| 6 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 7 fine | cop |
| 7 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Drink | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | drink | imperative | you not said here | milk | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent milk=Patient | ||||
| 2 | is | future | you not said here | fine property | tree rules |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Tell a grown-up and see a doctor, as swelling and a limp are not growing pains
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 up | det |
| 3 | grown | grown | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 up | compound |
| 4 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 5 up | punct |
| 5 | up | up | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Tell | obj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 see | cc |
| 7 | see | see | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Tell | conj |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 doctor | det |
| 9 | doctor | doctor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 see | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 swelling | punct |
| 11 | as | as | ADP | _ | 12 swelling | case |
| 12 | swelling | swelling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 growing | nsubj |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 limp | cc |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 limp | det |
| 15 | limp | limp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 swelling | conj |
| 16 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 growing | aux |
| 17 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 18 growing | advmod |
| 18 | growing | grow | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 1 Tell | ccomp |
| 19 | pains | pain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 growing | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | a grown up | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent up=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | see | infinitive | you not said here | a doctor | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer doctor=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | not grow | present · progressive | swelling and a limp | pains | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location pain=Theme |
Option 3
Run more to make the swelling go
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Run | run | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 1 Run | obj |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 make | mark |
| 4 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Run | advcl |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 swelling | det |
| 6 | swelling | swelling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 make | obj |
| 7 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 make | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | run | imperative | you not said here | more | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme more=Trajectory | ||||
| 2 | make | to-infinitive | you not said here | the swelling | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | go | infinitive | the swelling not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
Ignore it, it is only growing pains
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ignore | ignore | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Ignore | obj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 growing | punct |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 growing | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 growing | aux |
| 6 | only | only | ADV | _ | 7 growing | advmod |
| 7 | growing | grow | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 1 Ignore | parataxis |
| 8 | pains | pain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 growing | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ignore | imperative | you not said here | it | vn neglect-75.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||||
| 2 | grow | present · progressive | it | pains | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location pain=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/361-growing-up-growth-spurts-height-voices-and-getting-stronger/t10/